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001 20241007165924.0
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005 20241007171011.0
008 241007b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 _b Wurzburg Road 35, Premises, Post Code: 33102 |
028 _b P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania |
028 _b Phone: (255) 28-298-3384 |
028 _b Fax: (255) 28-298-3386 |
028 _bEmail: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
028 _b Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 _cddc
041 _aEnglish
041 _aKiswahili
100 _eCUHAS/MMED/6000530/T/21
_qSamiah B. Nuru
245 _aClinical Profile, Sofa Score and Its Association with Outcome for Critically Ill Obstetric Patients Admitted in Critical Care Unit at Bugando Medical Centre, Tanzania.
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania |
_b Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] |
_c2024.
300 _a86 Pages
300 _aIncludes References
520 _a Abstract: Introduction: A critically ill obstetric patient represents a challenge that usually requires a multidisciplinary approach. The ICU admission rate in developed countries has been shown to range from 0.1–1.7% and higher in developing countries. Hence, understanding these complications can help in preventing these outcomes and optimize care by assessing the severity and prognosis using a SOFA scoring system. Methodology: This was a prospective cohort study involving 134 obstetric patients admitted to the critical care unit (CCU) at BMC from June 2023 to February 2024. SOFA scoring system and Criteria for CCU admission were used to identify those who are critically ill. Data were analyzed using STATA v20. Predictors were statistically significant if a p-value 0.05 in bivalent analysis is subjected to multivariate logistic regression. Results: The mean age was 28.1 ± 7 years. Preeclampsia/eclampsia (56.31%) was the most common obstetric indication of admission followed by obstetric haemorrhage (36.89%). Nonobstetric causes for CCU admission included sickle cell disease, haematological malignancy and anaesthesia complications. Blood transfusion was required in 62.7%, mechanical ventilator was applied in 30.6% followed by an oxygen face mask in 20.1% and dialysis was needed in 19.4%. The mean SOFA score was 5 ± 4 points. Every increase in SOFA score (AOR=1.5;95%CI;1.2-1.8: p-value=0.000) were associated with maternal mortality. The higher the SOFA score the worse the outcome. Conclusion: SOFA score is associated with maternal death: this score can be used in our setting. Early identification of the need for Critical Care Unit (CCU) care, sufficient pre-ICU resuscitation and supportive care, and timely referral of critical patients will help to improve the outcome of these patients.
600 _xObstetrics & Gynaecology
700 _qEdmund Ngaiza
700 _q Debora Forden Madyedye
856 _zA Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for The Award of a Master of Medicine (M.MED) Degree in Obstetrics and Gynaecology of The Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences.
942 _2ddc
_cMP
_n0
999 _c29072
_d29072