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040 _cddc
041 _aEnglish
100 _qGovindaraju Ramkumar
245 _a Overexpression of cytochrome P450 and esterase genes involved in permethrin resistance in larvae and adults of Culex quinquefasciatus
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania :
_bCatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] :
_c2023
300 _aPages 3205–3212
300 _aIncludes References
490 _v Parasitol Res 122, 3205–3212 (2023).
520 _aAbstract : Mosquitoes are important vectors of several arthropod-borne diseases, which remain a priority for epidemiological research. Mosquito vector control strategies have traditionally relied on chemical insecticides such as synthetic pyrethroids. However, the indiscriminate use of pesticides has resulted in the development of resistance in many mosquito species. In insects, resistance evolves primarily through the overexpression of one or more gene products from the cytochrome P450, carboxylesterase, and glutathione superfamilies. The current study examined the expression of cytochrome P450 CYP6M2, CYP6AA7, CYP6Z2, CYP9J34, α-Esterase, Esterase B1, and neuroactin genes in larvae and adults of a permethrin-resistant (PerRes) and susceptible (Sus) Culex quinquefasciatus strains. The results showed that the CYP6AA7 gene was overexpressed (10-fold) in larvae and adults with PerRes (p < 0.01) followed by CYPJ34 (9.0-fold) and CYP6Z2 (5.0-fold) compared to the Sus, whereas fewer changes in CYP6M gene expression were observed in PerRes adults (p < 0.05), and no expression was found in larvae. The esterase gene was overexpressed in PerRes larvae (9.0-fold) followed by adults (2.5-fold) compared to the susceptible strain. Based on data, the present study suggests that cytochrome P450, CYP6AA7, CYP6Z2, CYP9J34, α-Esterase, Esterase B1, and neuroactin genes were involved in permethrin resistance in larval and adult Cx. quinquefasciatus.
600 _xCulex quinquefasciatus
600 _x Permethrin resistance
600 _xqRT-PCR
600 _xSynthetic pyrethroid
600 _xEnzyme overexpression
700 _qRanganathan Muthusamy
700 _qMathiyazhagan Narayanan
700 _qMuthugoundar Subramanian Shivakumar
700 _qEliningaya J. Kweka
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-023-08010-2
_yhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-023-08010-2
942 _2ddc
_cVM
_n0
999 _c27992
_d27992