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040 _cddc
041 _aEnglish
100 _qLukas Scheller
245 _aBCMA CAR-T cells in multiple myeloma-ready for take-off?
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania :
_bCatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] :
_c2023
300 _aPages 143-157
300 _aIncludes References
490 _vLeukemia & Lymphoma Volume 65, 2024 - Issue 2
520 _aAbstract : Although the approval of new drugs has improved the clinical outcome of multiple myeloma (MM), it was widely regarded as incurable over the past decades. However, recent advancements in groundbreaking immunotherapies, such as chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T), have yielded remarkable results in heavily pretreated relapse/refractory patients, instilling hope for a potential cure. CAR-T are genetically modified cells armed with a novel receptor to specifically recognize and kill tumor cells. Among the potential targets for MM, the B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) stands out since it is highly and almost exclusively expressed on plasma cells. Here, we review the currently approved BCMA-directed CAR-T products and ongoing clinical trials in MM. Furthermore, we explore innovative approaches to enhance BCMA-directed CAR-T and overcome potential reasons for treatment failure. Additionally, we explore the side effects associated with these novel therapies and shed light on accessibility of CAR-T therapy around the world.
600 _xBCMA
600 _xmultiple myeloma
600 _xclinical trials
600 _xCAR-T
600 _xchimeric antigen receptor T cell
700 _q Erius Tebuka
700 _qPeter Fabian Rambau
700 _qHermann Einsele
700 _qMichael Hudecek
700 _qSabrina Rebecca Prommersberger
700 _qSophia Danhof
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1080/10428194.2023.2276676
_yhttps://doi.org/10.1080/10428194.2023.2276676
942 _2ddc
_cVM
_n0
999 _c27976
_d27976