000 02687nam a22003137a 4500
001 CUHAS/MD/4002548/T/18
003 CUHAS/MD/4002548/T/18
005 20240305194004.0
008 231025b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 _b Phone: +255 28 298 3384
028 _b Fax: +255 28 298 3386
028 _b Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
028 _bWebsite: www.bugando.ac.tz
035 _a CUHAS/MD/4002548/T/18
040 _cDDC
041 _aEnglish
041 _aKiswahili
100 _a Faustine D. Luponya
_d CUHAS/MD/4002548/T/18
245 _aPrevalence of Substance Abuse among Psychiatric Patients at Bugando Medical Centre in Mwanza, Tanzania
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania:
_bCatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
_c ©2023
300 _a40 Pages
300 _aIncludes References and Appendices
520 _aAbstract: Background: The substance abuse has been defined as any use of drugs for non-medical intention almost always for altering consciousness or producing highs. These substances tends to alter the mental or physical state of a person and that may be used continuously for that effect leading to addiction or abnormality. Substance use disorders are increasingly viewed as chronic conditions, and addiction treatment services are beginning to adopt models that were developed to address the impact of disease and services on the overall patient’s wellbeing. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in a period of one month in 349 patient’s files at C1 in Bugando Medical Centre at Nyamagana, Mwanza- Tanzania. Results: The study participant’s mean (SD) age was 34.55 (10.21) age range from 18-67 years old. Most of the study samples were males 248 (71.1%) and female 101 (28.9%). Most of these patients are unemployed 280 (80.2%), employed 33 (9.5%) and student were 36 (10.3%). Of all 349 participants 241 (69%) had been admitted in the psychiatric unit because of the substance abuse. Alcohol was the most commonly abused substance 52.4% with its prevalence cutting across all ages, gender followed by cigarette smoking 49.9% then marijuana and tobacco. Conclusion: This study has indicated that the prevalence of substance abuse among psychiatric patients in the Bugando Medical Centre is moderately high at 69% with more Male users compared to the female. Therefore it is important to monitor the reason behind concerning the cannabis use in university students, and screening of adolescence and adults.
600 _xHuman Anatomy
600 _xPathology
700 _a Ndulu Ishigita Magele
700 _aEdrick Elias
942 _2ddc
_cCR
999 _c22881
_d22881