000 02704nam a22002897a 4500
001 CUHAS/MD/4002479/T/18
003 CUHAS/MD/4002479/T/18
005 20240305194002.0
008 231023b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 _bPhone: +255 28 298 3384
028 _b Fax: +255 28 298 3386
028 _b Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
028 _bWebsite: www.bugando.ac.tz
035 _a CUHAS/MD/4002479/T/18
040 _cDLC
041 _aEnglish
041 _aKiswahili
100 _a Anastazia Chiwile
_d CUHAS/MD/4002479/T/18
245 _aPrevalence and Interventions for Dysmenorrhea among Girls in Selected Advanced Secondary Schools in Mwanza Region Tanzania.
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania:
_bCatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
_c ©2023
300 _a39 Pages
300 _aIncludes References and Appendicies
520 _aAbstract: Background Dysmenorrhea is one of the commonest gynecological condition that affects the physical, psychological and social status of majority female adolescents (23). Globally the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is found to be 50%-90% among women who are in their reproductive age (9). A study conducted in Tanzania indicated that the prevalence of dysmenorrhea among female adolescents was found to be 74.1 % (25). However, Dysmenorrhea is associated with negative impacts such as social withdrawal, school absenteeism3.This study assessed the prevalence and interventions of Dysmenorrhea among advanced level girls in selected secondary schools in Mwanza region. Methodology: Cross-sectional study was conducted at two selected secondary schools in Mwanza region from September to November 2023.The study involved a total of 296 advanced level secondary school girls who were randomly selected. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analysed using SPSS software. Results: Prevalence of dysmenorrhea among advanced secondary school girls in Mwanza was found to be 67.4%. The main symptoms associated with dysmenorrhea were lower abdominal pain and fatigue with more than half (69.93%) and 73.3% respectively. Breast tenderness (19.8%) was the least symptom reported to be associated with menstruation. The main interventions involved physical exercises (83.6%) followed by massaging (79%) and medication use 34.3% to relieve pain. Conclusion: Prevalence of dysmenorrhea is high among advanced secondary school girls in both Pamba and Mwanza secondary. Also interventions were use of medication, use of hot beverages, massaging and exercise.
600 _xObstetrics and Gynecology
700 _a Richard Rumanyika
942 _2ddc
_cCR
999 _c22813
_d22813