000 02825nam a22002897a 4500
001 CRECU/2282 04.05.2022
003 OSt
005 20240305193956.0
008 221213b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 _b Phone: +255 28 298 3384
028 _b Fax: +255 28 298 3386
028 _b Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
028 _b Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 _bEnglish
_cDLC
041 _aEnglish
041 _aKiswahili
100 _aNoela Thimothy Kimario
_dCUHAS/BP/3000539/T/18
_947290
_eUndergraduate Ethical Clearance Certificate No. 2282/2022
245 _aAntibacterial activity of honey on Staphylococcus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from infected burn wounds at Bugando Medical Centre in Mwanza, Tanzania
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania:
_b Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
_c22.08.2022
300 _ax; 27 Pages
300 _aIncludes References and Appendices
520 _aAbstract: Introduction: Antimicrobial agents are essentially important in reducing the global burden of infectious diseases. However, the increase in bacterial resistance to the antimicrobial agents poses a very serious threat to public health and all kinds of antibiotics, including the major last resort drugs worldwide. This study aimed at determine the antibacterial activity of honey against S. aureus, A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa commonly causing burn wound infection to reduce overuse of antibiotics and to decrease the increase of antimicrobial resistance. Methodology: This was laboratory based-experimental study which was conducted at the CUHAS Microbiology laboratory. Aimed to determine antibacterial activity of honey against archived samples of S. aureus, A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa originally isolated from infected burn wounds in burn unit at BMC. The antibacterial activity of commercially obtained raw honey from stinging bees was determined by well diffusion technique and the zone of inhibition was measured and recorded. Results: Raw honey exhibited both bacteriostatic and bactericidal activity against tested organism with an overall zone mean of inhibition was 10.4(±5.2) mm. Honey inhibited Gram-negative bacteria growth more than in Gram positive bacteria (P value=0.016), and susceptibility was highest in P. aeruginosa (P value=0.001) which was statistically significant. Conclusion: From the results obtained in this study, we can consider honey as a promising future antibacterial agent against Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, P. aeruginosa and A. baumannii which are notorious to treat in infected burn wounds.
600 _x Microbiology and Immunology
_948529
700 _a Betrand Msemwa
_919669
700 _aVitus Silago
_919665
942 _2ddc
_cCR
999 _c22657
_d22657