000 | 02328nam a22001577a 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
008 | 211210b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
100 |
_a Elias Junior Mchori _dCUHAS/BP/ 3000484/T/17 _926684 |
||
245 | _aSelf-medication with Antibiotics among Students at Saint Augustine University of Tanzania, Mwanza region | ||
260 |
_aMwanza, Tanzania: _bCatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS - Bugando] : _bPhone: +255 28 298 3384 : _b Fax: +255 28 298 3386 : _b Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz : _b Website: www.bugando.ac.tz : _c ©10th September 2021 |
||
300 | _ax; 35 Pages | ||
300 | _aIncludes Refferences and Appendices | ||
520 | _aAbstract: Background: Self-medication is the selection and use of medicine by a patient without consultation of a physician; hence the patient diagnoses and decides the medication of his/her own choice. This can result into serious problem of antimicrobial resistance among other effects. This study aimed to provide prevalence and the associated factors for self-medication with antibiotics among university students at Saint Augustine University of Tanzania. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted, with the use of questionnaires with a sample size of 391. Stratified random sampling according to course and year of study was employed. Results/Discussion: The results highlighted that 114 (29.2%) of the responding students had self-medicated with antibiotics in the last 6 months. Self-medication was more frequent among female respondents compared to the male respondents (15.4% vs 13.8%, female and male respectively). The most common symptoms reported by self-medication participants were Headache 20.14%, Coughing 18.71%, and Fever 16.55% the most common self-medicating antibiotics employed were Amoxicillin 44.70%, Metronidazole 23.48%, and Ciprofloxacin 9.85%. Conclusion: Self-medication with antibiotics is practiced by more than a quarter of SAUT students. Amoxicillin is the leading self-medicated antibiotic. Most student self-medicate is response to an emergence illness. Factors associated with self-medication among SAUT students is gender. Other factors year of study, marital status and course had no significant association. | ||
600 |
_xPharmacy _926693 |
||
700 |
_aDeogratias Katabalo _919650 |
||
942 |
_2ddc _cCR |
||
999 |
_c22192 _d22192 |