000 03473nam a22003137a 4500
001 CUHAS/MD/4001563/T/15
003 CUHAS/MD/4001563/T/15
005 20240305193848.0
008 210809b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 _bWurzburg Road 35, BMC Premises, Post Code: 33102:
028 _b P. O. Box 1464, Mwanza – Tanzania:
028 _b Phone: +255 28 298 3384:
028 _bFax: +255 28 298 3386:
028 _bEmail: vc@bugando.ac.tz:
028 _b www.bugando.ac.tz
035 _aCUHAS/MD/4001563/T/15
040 _bEnglish
_cDDC
041 _aEnglish
041 _aKiswahili
100 _aNoel, Pastory
_921092
_dCUHAS/MD/4001563/T/15
245 _a Prevalence of Placental Malaria and Uptake of Intermittent Preventive Therapy with Sulphadoxamine Pyrimethamine among Pregnant Women Attending Maternity Ward in Geita District.
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania:
_b Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
_c ©2020
300 _aix; 44 Pages
300 _aIncludes References
520 _aAbstract: Background: Malaria infection during pregnancy is associated with high risk of both maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality as it can lead miscarriage, premature delivery, low birth weight, and perinatal death. Thus why, WHO currently recommends in all areas with moderate to high malaria transmission in Africa, intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy with sultadoxamine-pyrimethamine, as part of antenatal care services that one should receive at least three doses of SP during her pregnancy. Tanzania have adopted the policy and the current upgraded regime is based on four doses of SP on ANC visit. This study was aimed to asses uptake of IPT-SP and the prevalence of placental malaria. Methodology: This was analytical cross-sectional descriptive study design, was done at Geita district in two selected health facility involving delivering woman at Geita district hospital and Katoro rural health center from June to July aiming to assess the prevalence of placental malaria and uptake of IPTp-SP study will involve any pregnant woman delivering at Geita district and Katoro rural health centre, concerted to participate in this study and woman who was resident of Geita district throughout the pregnancy period. Results: Of 160 delivery women at Katoro health centre, (5%) did not receive and dose, (13.1%) received one dose, (29.4%) received two dose, (43.1%) received three and only (9.4%) receives the recommended four or more doses of IPTp-SP, the overall prevalence of malaria in pregnancy by placental RDT, peripheral and placental smears was 15%, 20% and 28.1% respectively, the uptake of ≥4 doses of SP during pregnancy was significantly associated with ≥four ANC visits attended by the women (p=0.001). The uptake of ≥four doses of SP was associated with reduced odds of having placental malaria compared to <four doses. Conclusion: The uptake of ≥ four doses of IPTp-SP is low in the present study area (9.4%) of 160 participants. Placental parasitaemia is prevalent and receipt of ≥ four doses of IPTp-SP reduced the odds of placental parasitaemia. Thus, increased efforts towards scale-up and continuous evaluation of IPTp-SP efficacy is recommend. Keywords: Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine, intermittent treatment, placental malaria.
600 _xCommunity Medicine
700 _aKapesa, Anthony
_919801
942 _2ddc
_cCR
999 _c21062
_d21062