000 02477nam a22001937a 4500
008 210809b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _a Mwacha, Christian. P
_921069
_dCUHAS/MD/4001535/T/15
222 _aKeywords:
_bCongenital Anomalies, Mortality and Morbidity, Infants, Etiology factors
245 _a Prevalence, Spatial Distribution and Associated Factors of Reported Congenital Anomalies among Infants Admitted at Regional and Tertiary Referral Hospitals, Northern Tanzania
_bA Case Study of Shinyanga Regional Referral Hospital.
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania:
_b Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
_c©2019
300 _aviii; 27 Pages
300 _aIncludes Refferences and Appendices
520 _aAbstract: Background: Congenital anomalies or birth defects are among the leading causes of infant mortality and morbidity around the world. The impact of congenital anomalies is particularly severe in middle and low-income countries like Tanzania where health care resources are limited. The prevalence of congenital anomalies varies in different parts of the world, which could reflect different etiological factors in different geographical regions. Methodology: This was a retrospective hospital-based study which was done at Shinyanga Regional Referral hospital involving infant admitted from January 2017 to December 2018. Infants with no specific anomaly were not included in the study. Case files were used to collect infant’s information involving about 119 samples. Data was Analyzed using SPSS version 20. Significance of the Study: This study will help to determine the prevalence, spatial distribution and associated factors of report congenital anomalies among infants admitted at Shinyanga Referral hospital, northern Tanzania. Results: Among 119 infants obtained 63(52.9%) are boys, 56(47.1) are girl, in which being a boy seem to be risk factor. The most encountered age is between 5 to 8 months in which there about 49(41.2%) infants and least encountered age group was month 9-12 which there was 2(1.5%) infants. With the prevalence of 10.4 per 1000 live birth. Conclusion: Public awareness about preventable risk factors is to be created and early prenatal diagnosis and management of common anomalies is strongly recommended.
600 _xCommunity Medicine
_930336
600 _xParasitology
_930263
700 _aNyanza, Elias
_919718
700 _aMaria Zinga
_926705
942 _2ddc
_cCR
999 _c21039
_d21039