000 02595nam a22001937a 4500
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100 _a Msigwa, Kalista
_d CUHAS/BM/1000208/T/15
_919773
245 _aSeroprevalence and Associated Factors of Hepatitis C Virus Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinics in Rural Areas of Mwanza Region, Tanzania
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania:
_b Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
_b Phone: +255 28 298 3384
_b Fax: +255 28 298 3386
_b Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
_b Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
_c © 2018
300 _a ix; 38 Pages
300 _aIncludes Refferences and Appendices
520 _aAbstract: Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the major public health concern in many countries across the globe. It is estimated that about 3% of the world’s population is infected with HCV particularly in resource limited countries. Vertical transmission is among suggested route of transmission. In Tanzania there is limited information regarding the burden of HCV among pregnant women population therefore the risk of transmissions of the newborns is not known. Objective: This study aimed at determining prevalence and associated factors of Hepatitis C virus infection among pregnant women in rural areas of Mwanza region. Methods: Hospital based cross sectional study involving 499 pregnant women was carried out from June to August 2018 at selected three hospitals located in rural areas of Mwanza region. Data was collected by using pre tested data collection tool and blood sample was drawn from each consented participant. The serum was analyzed for antibiotics against HCV by using HCsAg test strip in multipurpose laboratory. Data was analyzed using STATA version 13.0 as per study objectives. Results: The median age of enrolled women was 25(22-31) years and median gestation age was 25 (IQR: 20-32) weeks. The prevalence of HCV among pregnant women in rural areas of Mwanza was found to be 2 (0.4%, 95% CI: 0.2-0.5). None of the factors was found to be associated with HCV seropositivity among pregnant women in rural areas of Mwanza region. Conclusion and recommendations: The seroprevalence of HCV among pregnant women in rural areas of Mwanza region is low. These findings support ongoing interventions on the control of sexually transmitted infections.
600 _xMicrobiology and Immunology
_948529
600 _xMedical Laboratory
_927593
700 _aMirambo, Mariam
_919715
700 _aSilago, Vitus
_919711
700 _aMsemwa, Bertrand
_919774
942 _2ddc
_cCR
999 _c20126
_d20126