000 | 03195nam a22003497a 4500 | ||
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003 | OSt | ||
005 | 20240305193740.0 | ||
008 | 221129b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
022 | _aeISSN: 1022-9272 | ||
028 | _b Phone: +255 28 298 3384 | ||
028 | _b Fax: +255 28 298 3386 | ||
028 | _b Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz | ||
028 | _b Website: www.bugando.ac.tz | ||
040 |
_bEnglish _cDLC |
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041 | _aEnglish | ||
100 |
_aShangwe Ezekiel Kibona _923505 |
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222 | _a Neonatal Outcomes, Low Birth Weight, Tanzania | ||
245 | _aImmediate Seven Day Outcomes and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight Neonates at Referral Hospitals in Mwanza City, Tanzania in October 2020 | ||
260 |
_aMwanza, Tanzania: _bAfrican Journal of Health Sciences & _b Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] _c2021/9/9 |
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300 | _aPages 451-463 | ||
490 | _vAfrican Journal of Health Sciences Volume 34 Issue 4 | ||
520 | _aAbstract: Background: Every year more than 20 million neonates worldwide are born with low birth weight (LBW) per year. Ninety-five percent of LBW births occur in developing countries. The aim of this study was to determine Immediate Seven Day Outcomes and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight Neonates at Referral Hospitals in Mwanza City. Materials and Methods: This was a hospital based observational prospective cohort study of neonates with LBW whom were followed up for seven days in the neonatal wards at referral hospitals in Mwanza city. Maternal social-demographic, newborns clinical data and vitality outcomes were collected. Categorical and continuous variables were summarized and presented in tables or bar charts. Any p-value of < 0.05, at 95% confidence interval was regarded as statistically significant. Results: Total of 200 neonates with median age of 0.8 days at baseline were enrolled. Amongst 148 (74 %) had prolonged hospitalization; due to sickness 88 (59%), and 60 (40%) due to poor weight gain. Whereas, the remaining 42 (21%) were discharged and 10 (5%) died within seven days. Prolonged hospitalization was associated with family income (p-value= <0.001) and place of delivery (p-value = <0.001). Neonatal death was associated with family income (p-value =0.035) and birth weight (p-value = 0.019). Early discharge associated with gestational age at first antenatal visit, family income, mode of delivery, APGAR score at one minute, time interval between delivery and admission and timing of medication initiation. Conclusion:LBW neonates are at high risk of death and prolonged hospitalization due to sickness or due to poor weight gain. Associated factors of these outcomes were family income, place of delivery, birth weight, gestation age during first antenatal visit, mode of delivered and low APGAR score. | ||
700 |
_a Helena Marco Gemuhay _923502 |
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700 |
_aAmbroce Modest Stephen _946219 |
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700 |
_aKija Nchambi Malale _946220 |
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700 |
_a Tumaini Mhada _922832 |
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700 |
_aRose Mjawa Laisser _923503 |
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700 |
_a Haruna Ismail Dika _923504 |
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700 |
_a Edson Elias Sungwa _923500 |
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856 | _uhttps://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajhs/article/view/214150 | ||
942 |
_2ddc _cVM |
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999 |
_c19786 _d19786 |