000 02309nam a22002777a 4500
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028 _b Phone: +255 28 298 3384
028 _b Fax: +255 28 298 3386
028 _bEmail: vc@bugando.ac.tz
028 _b Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 _bEnglish
_cDLC
041 _aEnglish
100 _aS Mshana
_923599
245 _aThe role of uncentrifuged urine microscopy in the diagnosis of urinary tract infection
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania:
_bTanzan Med J &
_b Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
_c 2011/1/1
300 _aPages 17-18
490 _vTanzan Med J Volume 25 Issue 1
520 _aBackground: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common nosocomial bacterial infections prevalent in both males and females. UTI is diagnosed on the basis of clinical symptoms, microscopy and culture of urine. This study was done to establish the role of the routine uncentrifuged urine microscopy using culture as gold standard at Bugando Medical Centre. Methods: A total of 389 urine specimens were processed. Urine microscopy was done to all specimens to determine WBC/high power field. All specimens were cultured on Mackonkey, Blood agar and CLED. The presence of 5 or more WBC/HPF was considered as positive and presence of 105CFU/ml was reported as significant bacteriuria. Urine microscopy results and culture results were statistically compared using p≤ 0.05 as significant. Results: The prevalence of UTI by culture and urine microscopy was 38.8% and 13.3% respectively. Using culture as gold standard the sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive value of uncentrifuged urine were 34%, 84% and 58% respectively. There was significant association between presence of≥ 5 WBC/HPF and positive urine
700 _aE Kamugisha
_923593
700 _a M Mirambo
_923597
700 _aJ Kataraihya
_945774
856 _uhttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mariam-Mirambo/publication/272324169_The_role_of_uncentrifuged_urine_microscopy_in_the_diagnosis_of_urinary_tract_infection/links/58bf421aa6fdccff7b1f9df2/The-role-of-uncentrifuged-urine-microscopy-in-the-diagnosis-of-urinary-tract-infection.pdf
942 _2ddc
_cVM
999 _c19618
_d19618