000 02962nam a22003257a 4500
003 OSt
005 20240305193716.0
008 221010b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 _bPhone: +255 28 298 3384
028 _b Fax: +255 28 298 3386
028 _bEmail: vc@bugando.ac.tz
028 _b Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 _cDLC
041 _aEnglish
100 _a Peter F Rambau
_922887
245 _aSignificant frequency of MSH2/MSH6 abnormality in ovarian endometrioid carcinoma supports histotype‐specific Lynch syndrome screening in ovarian carcinomas
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania:
_bHistopathology &
_bCatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
_c22 January 2016
300 _aPages 288-297
490 _vHistopathology Volume 69 Issue 2
520 _a Abstract Aims Lynch syndrome screening in ovarian carcinoma is controversial. The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) protein in a retrospective cohort enriched for non-high-grade serous carcinomas and its association with outcome within histological types. Methods and results Tissue microarrays representing 612 ovarian carcinomas were tested for mismatch repair proteins (MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, and MSH6) by immunohistochemistry. dMMR was detected in 13.8% of endometrioid and 2.4% of clear cell carcinomas, but not in other histological types. Within endometrioid carcinomas, 11 of 25 dMMR cases showed abnormal MLH1/PMS2, 10 cases showed abnormal MSH2/MSH6, and four cases showed only abnormal MSH6, indicating that at least 7.7% of endometrioid carcinomas have dMMR probably related to Lynch syndrome. The four dMMR clear cell carcinomas showed abnormal MSH2/MSH6 in three cases and only abnormal MSH6 in one case, all probably related to Lynch syndrome. Within endometrioid carcinomas, dMMR was significantly associated with age <50 years, synchronous endometrial endometrioid carcinoma, a higher CA125 level at diagnosis, higher FIGO grade, absence of ARID1A, and at least 20 CD8-positive intraepithelial lymphocytes per high-power field, but was not associated with cancer-specific death. Age <50 years, higher CA125 levels at diagnosis and at least 20 CD8-positive intraepithelial lymphocytes per high-power field remained significant after adjustment for multiple testing, but their sensitivity for identifying dMMR remained insufficient. Conclusion Our data support the policy of histotype-specific Lynch syndrome screening in ovarian carcinoma confined to endometrioid and clear cell carcinomas.
700 _a Máire A Duggan
_944524
700 _aPrafull Ghatage
_944415
700 _aKhadija Warfa
_944525
700 _a Helen Steed
_944495
700 _aRenee Perrier
_944526
700 _aLinda E Kelemen
_944488
700 _aMartin Köbel
_944499
856 _u https://doi.org/10.1111/his.12934
_y https://doi.org/10.1111/his.12934
942 _2ddc
_cVM
999 _c19124
_d19124