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028 _bPhone: +255 28 298 3384
028 _b Fax: +255 28 298 3386
028 _b Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
028 _b Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 _cDLC
041 _aEnglish
100 _aFitzhugh Mullan
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245 _aMedical schools in sub-Saharan Africa
260 _aMwanza, Tanzania:
_b Elsevier &
_b Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
_cMarch–1 April 2011
300 _a Pages 1113-1121
490 _vJournal The Lancet Volume 377 Issue 9771
520 _a Small numbers of graduates from few medical schools, and emigration of graduates to other countries, contribute to low physician presence in sub-Saharan Africa. The Sub-Saharan African Medical School Study examined the challenges, innovations, and emerging trends in medical education in the region. We identified 168 medical schools; of the 146 surveyed, 105 (72%) responded. Findings from the study showed that countries are prioritising medical education scale-up as part of health-system strengthening, and we identified many innovations in premedical preparation, team-based education, and creative use of scarce research support. The study also drew attention to ubiquitous faculty shortages in basic and clinical sciences, weak physical infrastructure, and little use of external accreditation. Patterns recorded include the growth of private medical schools, community-based education, and international partnerships, and the benefit of research for faculty development. Ten recommendations provide guidance for efforts to strengthen medical education in sub-Saharan Africa.
700 _aAndre-Jacques Neusy
_944305
700 _aGilbert Kombe
_944306
700 _a Joseph C Kolars
_944307
700 _aLaura Jolley
_944308
700 _a Ellen Hamburger
_944309
700 _a Tenagne Haile-Mariam
_944310
700 _aJordan Cohen
_944311
700 _aSoeurette Cyprien
_944312
700 _a Selam Bedada Chale
_944313
700 _aHuda Ayas
_944314
700 _a Heather Ross
_944315
700 _aSeble Frehywot
_944316
700 _a Nelson K Sewankambo
_944317
700 _aPaschalis Rugarabamu
_944318
700 _aEmiola Oluwabunmi Olapade-Olaopa
_944319
700 _a Gottleib Lobe Monekosso
_944320
700 _aMwapatsa Mipando
_944321
700 _aAbdel Karim Koumaré
_944322
700 _aMarian Jacobs
_944323
700 _a Jehu Iputo
_944324
700 _aAbraham Haileamlak
_944325
700 _aJosefo Ferro
_944326
700 _a Delanyo Dovlo
_944327
700 _aMohenou Jean-Marie Isidore Diomande
_944328
700 _a Charles Boelen
_944329
700 _aMagda Awases
_944330
700 _aDiaa ElDin ElGaili Abubakr
_944331
700 _aTravis Wassermann
_944332
700 _aS Ryan Greysen
_944333
700 _aCandice Chen
_944334
700 _aEric Buch
_944335
700 _aFrancis Omaswa
_944336
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61961-7
_yhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61961-7
942 _2ddc
_cVM
999 _c19095
_d19095