000 | 04010nam a22003257a 4500 | ||
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001 | CUHAS/MMED/6000189/T/15 | ||
003 | CUHAS/MMED/6000189/T/15 | ||
005 | 20240418105304.0 | ||
008 | 210821b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
028 | _bWurzburg Road 35, BMC Premises, Post Code: 33102: | ||
028 | _b P. O Box 1464, Mwanza – Tanzania: | ||
028 | _bPhone: +255 28 298 3384: | ||
028 | _bFax: +255 28 298 3386: | ||
028 | _b Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz : | ||
028 | _bwww.bugando.ac.tz | ||
035 | _aCUHAS/MMED/6000189/T/15 | ||
040 |
_bEnglish _cddc |
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041 | _aEnglish | ||
100 |
_aAbdallah Mbaruku Mmbaga _922668 _d[Male] _eCUHAS/MMED/6000189/T/15 |
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245 | _aModern Family Planning Utilization and Associated Factors Among HIV Positive Women of Reproductive Age Attending HIV Care and Treatment Clinics (CTCs) in Mwanza City, Tanzania | ||
260 |
_aMwanza, Tanzania: _bCatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS - Bugando] : _c2018 |
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300 | _a xiii; 63 Pages | ||
300 | _aIncludes Reference and Appendices | ||
520 | _aABSTRACT Background: In Sub-Saharan Africa HIV/AIDS prevalence remains high and makes it the world’s most severely affected region. The use of family planning helps to prevent unplanned pregnancies among HIV positive women of reproductive age. There is a dearth of evidence on the preferred methods, reasons for use and non-use and discontinuation of the use of family planning among HIV positive women of reproductive age appearing at HIV Care and Treatment Clinics (CTCs) in Mwanza City. Therefore this study was conducted to determine family planning uptake, methods preferred and the reasons for discontinuation of the use of family planning among HIV positive women of reproductive age appearing at HIV Care and Treatment Clinics (CTCs) in Mwanza City. Methods: This is a hospital based cross-sectional study involving 440 HIV positive reproductive age women (18 – 49 years) who were attending Bugando Medical Centre, Sekou Toure Regional Referral Hospital and Buzuruga Health Centre HIV Care and Treatment Clinics was carried out. A structured pre tested questionnaire was used to collect data on socio-demographic characteristics, information on current family planning use, health service related factors, family factors, disclosure and ART status, and factors associated with modern family planning use. Data analysis was done using STATA version 13 according to objectives. Results: A total of 440 participants were enrolled in the study and their mean age was 36 [IQR 30 – 42] years. Majority, 246 (56.2%) of the participants were aged 35 to 49 years. Most, 279 (63.4%) of women attained primary education. Factors associated with family planning discontinuation were not been counseled on FP (AOR 5.5; 95% CI 2.0 – 15.1; p – value 0.001), Partner has no desire of children AOR 0.3; 95% CI 0.1 – 0.8;p-value=0.029), Advanced stage of HIV (AOR13.4; 95% CI 5.1 – 35.0; p –value<0.001 ), Divorced women (AOR 3.2; 95% CI 1.1 – 9.7; p-value=0.038) and women’s age ≥35 years (AOR 6.8; 95% CI 2.2 – 20.9 p-value=0.001). Conclusion: The overall uptake of modern family planning methods was low. Integration of modern family planning services within the CTCs has not been implemented in all the facilities surveyed. Dual contraceptive utilization was strikingly low. A large proportion of HIV-positive reproductive age women discontinued FP. Women utilizing modern methods of family planning, preferred implant the most followed by condoms, injectable contraceptives, followed by those who underwent bilateral tubal ligation, combined oral contraceptives and intrauterine contraceptive devices respectively. Insist on consistence of uptake of modern FP and discourage discontinuation of FP. | ||
600 |
_xObstetrics and Gynecology _948284 |
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654 | _xObstetrics and Gynecology | ||
700 |
_aHappiness Mbena _930511 |
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700 |
_aAlphaxard Kajura _944836 |
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942 |
_2ddc _cMP |
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999 |
_c18395 _d18395 |