Esophageal diverticulectomy: Zenker's -- Heller myotomy: laparoscopic -- Thoracic esophageal perforation repair -- Antireflux procedure: laparoscopic (Nissen) -- Gastrostomy: open -- Gastrectomy: total -- Gastrectomy: subtotal or partial -- Gastric bypass: Roux-en-Y -- Truncal vagotomy and pyloroplasty -- Highly selective (parietal cell) vagotomy -- Perforated duodenal ulcer repair: omental patch -- Major hepatic laceration: open repair -- Hepaticojejunostomy: Roux-en-Y -- Cholecystectomy with cholangiography: open -- Cholecystectomy with cholangiogram: laparoscopic -- Common bile duct exploration: open -- Common bile duct exploration: laparoscopic -- Transduodenal sphincteroplasty -- Pancreatic necrosis: debridement --

Pancreaticoduodenectomy: Whipple procedure -- Distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy -- Pancreatic cystogastrostomy -- Longitudinal pancreaticojejunostomy: Puestow procedure -- Duodenum-preserving subtotal pancreatic head resection: Frey procedure -- Splenectomy: open -- Splenectomy: laparoscopic -- Splenorrhaphy: open -- Small bowel resection and anastomosis (enterectomy): open -- Enterolysis for small bowel obstruction: open -- Appendectomy: open -- Appendectomy: laparoscopic -- Ileostomy: open loop -- Hemicolectomy (right): open -- Hemicolectomy (right): laparoscopic -- Colostomy closure -- Colostomy: end sigmoid with Hartmann's pouch -- Colostomy: transverse loop -- Sigmoid colectomy: open -- Proctocolectomy with ileal pouch: anal anastomosis --

Proctocolectomy: total with ileostomy -- Anal fistulotomy -- Anal fissure: lateral internal sphincterotomy -- Anorectal abscess: drainage procedure -- Internal hemorrhoids: band ligation -- Inguinal hernia repair with mesh: open -- Inguinal hernia laparoscopic repair: extraperitoneal approach -- Ventral hernia repair: open -- Ventral hernia repair: laparoscopic -- Exploratory laparotomy: open -- Adrenalectomy: laparoscopic -- Pancreatic endocrine tumor enucleation -- Parathyroid adenoma excision -- Radioguided parathyroidectomy: minimally invasive -- Thyroid lobectomy and total thyroidectomy -- Modified neck dissection -- Transanal excision of rectal tumor -- Abdominoperineal resection -- Right hepatic lobectomy -- Axillary lymphadenectomy -- Inguinal lymphadenectomy --

Breast biopsy after needle localization -- Lymphatic mapping and sentinel node biopsy -- Partial mastectomy and axillary dissection -- Modified radical mastectomy -- Simple mastectomy -- Major excision and repair/graft for skin neoplasms -- Sentinel lymph node biopsy for melanoma -- Radical excision of soft tissue tumor (sarcoma) -- Burn debridement and/or grafting -- Split-thickness skin grafts -- Debride/suture major peripheral wounds -- Repairing minor wounds -- Removal of moles and small skin tumors -- Removal of subcutaneous small tumors, cysts and foreign bodies -- Esophagectomy: Ivor-Lewis -- Esophagectomy: left transthoracic -- Esophagectomy: transhiatal -- Mediastinoscopy: cervical -- Lung biopsy: thoracoscopic -- Pulmonary lobectomy: open --

Pneumonectomy -- Pleurodesis: thoracoscopic -- Tracheostomy -- Arteriovenous graft (AVG) -- Primary radial artery-cephalic vein fistula for hemodialysis access -- Laparoscopic donor nephrectomy -- Kidney transplantation -- Distal splenorenal (Warren) shunt -- H-interposition mesocaval shunt -- Portacaval shunts -- Liver transplantation -- Pancreas transplantation -- Carotid endarterectomy -- Repair infrarenal aortic aneurysm: elective -- Repair infrarenal aortic aneurysm: emergent for rupture -- Endovascular repair of infrarenal aortic aneurysm --

Aortofemoral bypass for obstructive disease -- Axillofemoral bypass -- Femorofemoral bypass -- Femoral-popliteal bypass with a vein or prosthetic graft -- Composite sequential bypass -- Infrapopliteal bypass: vein or prosthetic -- Lower extremity thrombectomy/embolectomy -- Repair popliteal aneurysm: emergent (thrombosed) -- Exploration for postoperative thrombosis -- Fasciotomy: lower extremity -- Toe amputation -- Transmetatarsal amputation -- Below knee amputation (BKA) -- Above knee amputation (AKA) -- Varicose veins.