TY - BOOK AU - Hugues Duffau TI - Brain Mapping: From Neural Basis of Cognition to Surgical Applications SN - 3709107237 U1 - 617.48 DUF PY - 2011/// CY - New York PB - Springer Science & Business Media KW - N1 - Contents: Introduction From neurosciences to brain surgery and from brain surgery to neurosciences Brain anatomy The microneurosurgical anatomy of the cerebral cortex Anatomy of the whitematter pathways advances and limitations Functional MRI focus on neurosurgical applications Magnetoencephalography Neurocognitive outcome and resective brain tumor surgery in adults Functional neuroimaging in neurosurgical practice Preoperative magnetoencephalography Basic principles for mapping a tumorous primary motor cortex a new tool for surgical planning contribution to surgical planning and validation by intraoperative electrostimulation Multimodal functional neuronavigation and intraoperative imaging Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring under general anesthesia Extraoperative electrical mapping advances limitations and perspectives New insights into neurocognition provided by brain mapping towards a neurobiology of rehabilitation New insights into the neurobiology of language from functional brain imaging Neural basis of memory visuospatial cognition Preoperative and postoperative functional magnetic resonance imaging and intraoperative assessment of mental spatial transformations in patients un... Social cognition and theory of mind Surgical applications Brain mapping in epilepsy surgery Awake mapping and tumor surgery Perspectives Indications of awake mapping and selection of intraoperative tasks new insights provided by intrasurgical mapping a new concept in neuroscience a new tool in neurosurgery Restingstate brain networks in functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging MRI Neural network analysis and its application in neurosurgical planning Futile circuits in functional neurosurgery N2 - The goal of this book is to make a link between fundamental research in the field of cognitive neurosciences, which now benefits from a better knowledge of the neural foundations of cerebral processing, and its clinical application, especially in neurosurgery – itself able to provide new insights into brain organization. The anatomical bases are presented, advances and limitations of the different methods of functional cerebral mapping are discussed, updated models of sensorimotor, visuospatial, language, memory, emotional, and executive functions are explained in detail. In the light of these data, new strategies of surgical management of cerebral lesions are proposed, with an optimization of the benefit–risk ratio of surgery. Finally, perspectives about brain connectivity and plasticity are discussed on the basis of translational studies involving serial functional neuroimaging, intraoperative cortico-subcortical electrical mapping, and biomathematical modeling of interactions between parallel distributed neural networks ER -