Mashashi, Getrude. G CUHAS/MD/4000851/T/12

Prevalence of Anxiety Disorders Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending CTC at Bugando Medical Centre. - Mwanza, Tanzania: Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] : ©2017 - 37 Pages Includes References

Abstract:

Introduction: Anxiety is the one of the co-morbidities that are often overlooked when treating patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV/AIDS), anxiety among those that have recently been diagnosed with, HIV/AIDS has been shown to be more prevalent among patient with stress or excess social stigma related to their diagnosis. Specific prevalence of anxiety is difficult to identify as a result of the wide variation across the globe, ranging from 7% to 82.3%.

Objective: Aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of anxiety disorders among people living with HIV/AIDS attending CTC at Bugando medical centre Mwanza Tanzania.

Methodology: A cross-section study was conducted, among 265 people living with HIV/AIDS attending CTC clinic at Bugando medical centre. Face to face questionnaire will be used to obtained data. Obtained data was analyzed by computer using SPSS program.

Results: Among these 196 participants, 170 (86.7%) had low anxiety, 23 (11.7%) had moderate anxiety and 3 (1.5%) had potential concerning level of anxiety.

Conclusion: The prevalence of anxiety disorders is low (1.5%) among people living with HIV/AIDS attending CTC at Bugando medical centre, may be due to the fact that these people get anxiety disorders soon after being diagnosed to have HIV/AIDS, but after they get effective counseling special care, clinical follow up together with the start of ART and the natural history of HIV/AIDS possibly these people tend to adapt and accept their condition so they do tend to have no or low level of anxiety disorders.




Wurzburg Road 35, BMC Premises, Post Code: 33102: P. O. Box 1464, Mwanza – Tanzania: Phone: +255 28 298 3384: Fax: +255 28 298 3386: Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz : www.bugando.ac.tz :

--Psychiatrics