Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Cerumen Impaction Primary School Children in Mwanza City, Tanzania. (Record no. 29856)

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028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, Premises, Post Code: 33102 |
Source P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania |
Source Phone: (255) 28-298-3384 |
Source Fax: (255) 28-298-3386 |
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz.
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Transcribing agency ddc
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mahenda Shija Fabio
Dates associated with a name CUHAS/MMED/6000154/T/14
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Cerumen Impaction Primary School Children in Mwanza City, Tanzania.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2018
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xi; 41 Pages
Extent Includes References
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: Cerumen impaction is a worldwide problem constituting a significant proportion of health problems in many settings and its prevalence varies. There is a paucity of published data regarding this condition in this region with none from our center. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence and clinical characteristics of cerumen impaction among primary school children in Mwanza city. <br/><br/>Methods and Patients: This was a cross-sectional based study of primary school children with cerumen impaction that was carried out in randomly selected primary schools in Mwanza city between December 2016 and May 2017, Multistage cluster sampling technique was employed to obtain a required number of the study population. <br/><br/>Results: Out of the 406 participants, ninety-five (23.4%) had cerumen impacted in their ears. Of these, 56(58.9%) were males and 39(41.1%) were females. The mean age at presentation was 11.24±8.86 years. Ear bad abuse (83.7%) was the most common predisposing factors. Cerumen impaction was found in the right ear of 9(9.5%) patients and in the left ear in 31(32.6%) patients and bilateral in 55(57.9%) of patients. The major presenting symptoms were ear itching, otalgia, hearing loss and tinnitus. Ear syringing was used to remove cerumen impaction and caused significant improvement in hearing thresholds. There were no recorded complications. <br/><br/>Conclusion: Cerumen impaction is a common otologic presentation in our sub-region. Ignorance with the profound abuse of cotton buds was the major predisposing factor. Health education is of the essence as treatment is simple and effective. <br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision ENT Surgery
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Dates associated with a name Josephat Mbogo Gilyoma
Dates associated with a name Gustave Emmanuel Buname
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          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 07/02/2025   20250702181112.0 07/02/2025 07/02/2025 POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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