Prevalence, Patterns and Factors Associated with Echocardiographic Abnormalities in Children Receiving Cancer Therapy Services at Bugando Cancer Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania (Record no. 29174)

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001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20241015140340.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OCoLC
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
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028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, Premises, Post Code: 33102 |
Source P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania |
Source Phone: (255) 28-298-3384 |
Source Fax: (255) 28-298-3386 |
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Relator term CUHAS/MMED/6000342/T/21
Fuller form of name Samson Benjamin Midala
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence, Patterns and Factors Associated with Echocardiographic Abnormalities in Children Receiving Cancer Therapy Services at Bugando Cancer Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 103 Pages
Extent Includes References
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/>Background: Childhood cancer affects over 300,000 children annually worldwide, with lower cure rates in resource-limited countries. Despite advancements, about 14% of children worldwide die within 5 years, partly due to therapy-related complications like cardiotoxicity. In Tanzania, echocardiography is not routinely integrated into cancer therapy services, leading to delayed diagnoses and management of therapy-related cardiac abnormalities in children.<br/><br/>Objectives: This study aimed at determining the prevalence, patterns, and factors associated with echocardiographic abnormalities in children receiving cancer therapy at Bugando Cancer Centre.<br/><br/>Methods: This cross-sectional study, conducted from December 2023 to May 2024, involved 156 children aged 1 to 18 years, using convenient sampling. Clinical assessments and 2D echocardiographic evaluations were performed on all participants. Data were analyzed with STATA version 15, describing categorical variables as proportions and continuous variables as means or medians with ranges. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression identified factors associated with cardiac abnormalities, with P value < 0.05 considered statistically significant.<br/><br/>Results: The study enrolled 156 children, with a majority being preschool-aged (48.1%) and with slight male predominance (55.8%). The prevalence of cardiac abnormalities was 44.9%, with valvular insufficiency, particularly tricuspid regurgitation, being the most common. Factors such as mild anemia (OR: 2.8, 95% CI: 1.0-7.8) and solid tumors (OR: 2.4, 95% CI: 1.1-4.7) were associated with higher odds of cardiac abnormalities.<br/><br/>Conclusion: The high prevalence of cardiac abnormalities in this study underscores the significant cardiotoxic impact of cancer therapies in pediatric patients. This finding emphasizes the need for vigilant cardiac monitoring and tailored interventions to mitigate long-term cardiovascular risks.<br/><br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Paediatrics and Child Health
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Fuller form of name Tulla Sylvester Masoza
Fuller form of name Heromina Joas Kashaigili
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Public note A Dissertation Submitted for Partial Fulfillment of Requirements for The Award of Master of Medicine Degree in Pediatrics and Child Health at Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences (CUHAS).
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
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Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 10/15/2024   20241015140340.0 10/15/2024 10/15/2024 POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
Directorate of ICT @ 2024