Prevalence, Patterns, And Factors Associated with Arrhythmogenic Electrocardiographic Abnormalities Among Chronic Kidney Disease Outpatients at Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania. (Record no. 29135)

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fixed length control field 03365nam a22003257a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20241011121114.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OCoLC
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20241011121810.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, Premises, Post Code: 33102 |
Source P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania |
Source Phone: (255) 28-298-3384 |
Source Fax: (255) 28-298-3386 |
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Relator term CUHAS/MMED/6000531/T/21
Fuller form of name Alphonce Ngerecha
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence, Patterns, And Factors Associated with Arrhythmogenic Electrocardiographic Abnormalities Among Chronic Kidney Disease Outpatients at Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 78 Pages
Extent Includes References
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. <br/><br/>Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: Cardiac diseases attributed to arrhythmic mechanisms are major causes of death among dialysis naïve and dialysis-experienced patients. A resting electrocardiogram (ECG) can detect some arrhythmogenic abnormalities associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, patterns, and associated factors of arrhythmogenic electrocardiographic (ECG) abnormalities among CKD patients in Mwanza.<br/><br/>Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 162 CKD patients attending medical outpatient clinics in Bugando Medical Centre between November 2023 and March 2024. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, ECG, and echocardiographic findings were recorded and analyzed.<br/><br/>Results: 83 patients on regular hemodialysis and 79 patients with CKD stage 3–5 were included with a median age of 61. 103 (63.4%) were male and 107 (66%) of the study participants were asymptomatic during enrollment. ECG abnormalities were found in 134 (82.7%) of study participants with arrhythmogenic ECG abnormalities constituting 79.8% of all abnormalities. The most prevalent abnormalities were Prolonged QTc (46.9%), LVH (24.1%), Ischemic changes (23.5%), Atrioventricular blocks (AVB) (12.4%) and Intraventricular conduction defects (5.6%). Factors associated with arrhythmogenic ECG abnormalities included having comorbid conditions, reduced ejection fraction (EF<50%), and advanced CKD stage. In subgroup analysis, elevated BP during enrollment was associated with AVB, and the use of Calcium channel blockers and proton pump inhibitors was associated with Long QTc. Electrolyte abnormalities, dialysis status, and anemia had no statistically significant associations.<br/><br/>Conclusion: Arrhythmogenic ECG abnormalities are prevalent in the CKD population in our setting. We recommend regular ECG screening to detect arrhythmogenic changes in this population.<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Internal Medicine
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Ladius Mubezi Rudovick
Fuller form of name Eva Felician Mujuni
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Public note A Research Report for A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for The Degree of Master of Medicine in Internal Medicine of The Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
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Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 10/11/2024   20241011121114.0 10/11/2024 10/11/2024 POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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