Prevalence, Patterns and Associated Factors of Undiagnosed Dysglycemia Among Hypertensive Patients Attending Bugando Medical Centre Hypertension Clinic, Mwanza, Tanzania. (Record no. 29076)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03469nam a22003257a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20241007182253.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field 20241007182253.0
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20241007182714.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, Premises, Post Code: 33102 |
Source P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania |
Source Phone: (255) 28-298-3384 |
Source Fax: (255) 28-298-3386 |
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Relator term CUHAS/MMED/6000518/T/21
Fuller form of name Hilda Makule
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence, Patterns and Associated Factors of Undiagnosed Dysglycemia Among Hypertensive Patients Attending Bugando Medical Centre Hypertension Clinic, Mwanza, Tanzania.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 104 Pages
Extent Includes References
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. <br/><br/>Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: There is a bidirectional interaction between dysglycemia and hypertension. The development of hypertension and diabetes track each other over time. Obesity and physical inactivity are two leading predisposing factors for both diseases. Dysglycemia synergistically affects the development or worsening of hypertension complications such as coronary artery disease, heart failure, chronic kidney disease and eye complications. It is therefore important to screen and control for dysglycemia among hypertensives to reduce dysglycemia-related morbidity and mortality in hypertensives.<br/><br/>Aim: To determine the prevalence, patterns and associated factors of undiagnosed dysglycemia among hypertensive patients attending Bugando Medical Centre.<br/><br/>Methodology: This was a hospital-based cross-sectional study that took place at Bugando Medical Center in the outpatient department from February 2024 to May 2024. During the study, 301 hypertensive patients aged 18 and above were enrolled using a convenient sampling method at the BMC Medical Outpatient Clinic. Structured questionnaires were used to collect demographic and clinical information from patients. Blood samples were taken in order to assess the fasting blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin. The data were cleaned and processed in Microsoft Excel and analyzed by STATA 15. Prevalence was in the form of proportion, associated factors were in a univariate and multivariable binary regression analysis model, and the significance level was set at a p value of < 0.05.<br/><br/>Results: Dysglycemia was found in 57.5% of hypertensive patients. Among these dysglycemic patients, 74.6% had a prediabetic pattern, and 25.4% had a diabetic pattern. Dysglycemia was associated with advanced age, a history of obesity in the family, and the duration of hypertension.<br/><br/>Conclusion: Our findings showed a high prevalence of dysglycemia among hypertensive patients. Therefore, routine screening for dysglycemia should be done and even focused on the elderly population and those with a history of hypertension for more than 3 years.<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Internal Medicine
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Samuel Elias Kalluvya
Fuller form of name Peter Joshua Masikini
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Public note A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Medicine (MMED) (Internal Medicine) in the Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences – Bugando.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
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Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 10/07/2024   20241007182253.0 10/07/2024 10/07/2024 POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
Directorate of ICT @ 2024