Prevalence and Factors Associated with HIV Viral Load Rebound Among HIV Clients With Previous Viral Load Suppression in Mwanza, Tanzania. (Record no. 28949)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
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001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20240926111849.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field 20240926111849.0
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240926112314.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, Premises, Post Code: 33102 |
Source P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania |
Source Phone: (255) 28-298-3384 |
Source Fax: (255) 28-298-3386 |
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Relator term CUHAS/BM/1001265/T/21
Fuller form of name James Paschal
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence and Factors Associated with HIV Viral Load Rebound Among HIV Clients With Previous Viral Load Suppression in Mwanza, Tanzania.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 41 Pages
Extent Includes References
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. <br/>Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: Viral load rebound in HIV positive people refers to the recurrence of detectable quantities of HIV RNA in the circulation following initial suppression with antiretroviral therapy. This study investigates the occurrence and determinants of viral load rebound among HIV clients who had viral load suppression in Mwanza, Tanzania. Despite the efficacy of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in decreasing viral replication, rebound poses a substantial obstacle to HIV treatment outcomes and transmission control. The lack of knowledge about the epidemiology of rebound in Mwanza demands further research to better understand its causal effects. The study's goal was to identify prevalence and factors that contribute to rebound so as to suggest possible interventions and ultimately minimize transmission rates in the region.<br/><br/>Method: Retrospective hospital-based study was conducted at Bugando Medical Centre-Clinic and Treatment Centre from May to August, 2024 using the archived data stored between July, 2020 to June, 2023. The stored medical records of 416 HIV clients were reviewed from client’s files and CTC 2 database and then abstracted by using well prepared abstraction form/checklist. Statistical analysis was performed using STATA version 15 software to obtain the factors associated viral loads rebounds.<br/><br/>Results: Prevalence of HIV viral load rebound among clients with previous viral suppression was found to be 11.78% with poor ART adherence and comorbid diseases as factors with strong association with viral load rebound.<br/><br/>Conclusion: The findings indicate that some clients who previously achieved viral load suppression they still encounter viral loads rebounds despite substantial breakthroughs in HIV treatment and care. So, findings emphasize the need for enhanced ART adherence support and comprehensive management of comorbid conditions as part of HIV care.<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Microbiology & Immunology
General subdivision Internal Medicine
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Helmut Adrian Nyawale
Fuller form of name Elizabeth John
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Public note Research Report Submitted in Partial Fulfillment for The Award of Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Sciences Degree of Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Suppress in OPAC
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 09/26/2024   20240926111849.0 09/26/2024 09/26/2024 UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
Directorate of ICT @ 2024