Association between polypharmacy and adherence to medications in hypertensive patients with or without other comorbidities at Bugando Medical Centre. (Record no. 28820)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
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001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20240923082424.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
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008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, Premises, Post Code: 33102 |
Source P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania |
Source Phone: (255) 28-298-3384 |
Source Fax: (255) 28-298-3386 |
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Relator term CUHAS/BP/3001138/T/20
Fuller form of name Sweet Edward Terry
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Association between polypharmacy and adherence to medications in hypertensive patients with or without other comorbidities at Bugando Medical Centre.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Includes References
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract:<br/><br/><br/>"Background: Hypertension is one among chronic conditions which is mostly associated with other disease comorbidities, resulting to use of multiple medications. The use of five or more medications which is termed as polypharmacy has resulted to problems such as adverse drug reactions, drug interaction, poor adherence and eventually poor blood pressure control. Thus, study aims to assess the association between polypharmacy and adherence to medications in hypertensive patients.<br/><br/>Method: A hospital based cross sectional study, conducted among hypertensive patients with or without other comorbidities attending Bugando Medical Centre from 1st April to 28th April 2024. Data was obtained from patients’ medical records and a semi structured questionnaire. Later cleaned and analysed using Excel and STATA version 15.<br/><br/>Results: A total of 251 patients were enrolled in this study, majority were female about 62% (155) and the most associated comorbidity was neuropathy in 45% (113) patients. Participants who had hypertension for more than five years were about 42% (106). Telmisartan and losartan were commonly prescribed hypertensive medications each with 29.88%. About 56% (140) patients had polypharmacy, and only 40% (101) patients were adherent to their treatment plans. A significant association was found between polypharmacy and adherence (P-value 0.003).<br/><br/>Conclusion: The level of polypharmacy was high in those with hypertension and other comorbidities. Also poor adherence was seen in patients with hypertension and other comorbidities and patients with polypharmacy. The study concludes that comorbidity and polypharmacy among hypertensive patients had interfered in achieving medication adherence."<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Pharmaceutics and Pharmacy Practice
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Gabriel Maganga
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Public note Research Report Submitted in Partial Fulfilment for The Award of Bachelor of Pharmacy Degree of The Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
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Koha item type UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
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          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 09/23/2024   20240923082424.0 09/23/2024 09/23/2024 UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
Directorate of ICT @ 2024