The Prevalence of Hepatitis B Treatment Naive Patients Who Are Not on Treatment, And Associated Complications Among Adults at Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza. (Record no. 28627)

MARC details
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001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20240904095114.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field 20240904095114.0
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
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008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, Premises, Post Code: 33102 |
Source P. O. Box 1464 Mwanza, Tanzania |
Source Phone: (255) 28-298-3384 |
Source Fax: (255) 28-298-3386 |
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz.
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Relator term CUHAS/MD/4003648/T/19
Fuller form of name Jerry Titus Swebe.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title The Prevalence of Hepatitis B Treatment Naive Patients Who Are Not on Treatment, And Associated Complications Among Adults at Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 33 Pages
Extent Includes References
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: Hepatitis B infection is a disease of global significance affecting large number of people. Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB) infection which embraces a large spectrum of the disease remains to be a serious public health problem globally with over 240 million people being affected and causing 650,000 deaths annually [1]. A seroprevalence of HBV infection in the country was reported to be 6% in the general population of Dar es Salaam [6] <br/><br/>Method: The study included records of Medical out-patients’ patients with confirmed Hepatitis B infection at BMC, seen from January 2023 to June 2024, a Systemic random sampling was applied to select study participants who meet inclusion criteria, from the patient records of the hospital.<br/><br/>Results: The current study shows that the prevalence of the Hepatitis B treatment naive patients who are not on treatment is 208 (69.6%) among 299 of the Hepatitis B Positive patients seen at MOPD from January 2023 to June 2024, who were not in treatment related to hepatitis B were recorded to be not medically indicated for hepatitis B treatment 205(98.6%) while others as eligible for medications, prescribed but couldn’t buy 3(1.4%) respectively, of which 168 (56.2%) of patients didn’t have health insurance and all patients who didn’t receive required treatment due to eligible for medications, though couldn’t buy 3(1.4%) didn’t have health insurance 3 (100%), Hepatitis B Treatment naïve who were not in Treatment, 46 (22.1%) had complications, of which 17 (37%) with Portal hypertension, 16(34.8%) Liver cancer, 3(6.5%) Hepatorenal Syndrome, and 1 (2.2%) for Hepatic encephalopathy <br/><br/>Conclusion: The study highlights a significant prevalence of Hepatitis B treatment-naive patients who are not on treatment, with 69.6% of the Hepatitis B positive patients at MOPD from January 2023 to June 2024 being untreated. The primary reason for non-treatment was the lack of medical indication, accounting for 98.6% of the cases. Other included eligible for medications, prescribed but couldn’t buy 3(1.4%), particularly among those without health insurance. The study also identified serious complications among untreated patients, including portal hypertension, liver cancer, renal complications, and hepatic encephalopathy. <br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Internal Medicine
General subdivision Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Semvua Bukheti Kilonzo
Fuller form of name Felix Abdallah Tarimo
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Public note Research Report Submitted for Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for The Award of Bachelor of Doctor of Medicine at The Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
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Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 09/04/2024   20240904095114.0 09/04/2024 09/04/2024 UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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