Herbal medicines use among HIV/AIDS patients on antiretroviral therapy and its influence on viral suppression and CD4 count (Record no. 28073)

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000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02978nam a22002897a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20240612084858.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field 20240612084858.0
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240612085919.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Karol J Marwa
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Herbal medicines use among HIV/AIDS patients on antiretroviral therapy and its influence on viral suppression and CD4 count
Remainder of title A survey at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 01-06
Extent Includes References
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Public Health in Practice Volume 7, June 2024, 100492
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract :<br/><br/>Objectives : This study aimed to determine the magnitude of concurrent use of herbal medicines with ART, its associated factors and effect on viral load suppression and CD4 count among people living with HIV.<br/><br/>Study design : This was a cross-sectional study involving 375 HIV positive patients on ART attending at care and treatment clinic (CTC).<br/><br/>Methods : Data were obtained through face-to-face interviews using pre-structured questionnaires and patient's files through a checklist. Adherence was assessed though pill count method while CD4 count and viral load suppression were assessed using the Tanzania National guidelines for the management of HIV and AIDS. Data were analysed using STATA version 15. Independent predictors for herbal medicine use or viral suppression were assessed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression.<br/><br/>Results : Out of 375 PLHIV, 132 (35%) reported to use herbal medicines concurrently with ART. Predictors for herbal medicines use were existence of chronic disease (OR = 4.53; CI = 1.87–10.95) (p = 0.001), male gender (OR = 0.57; CI = 0.35–0.93) (p = 0.02) and HIV clinical stage (OR = 1.71; CI = 0.99–2.94) (p = 005). PLHIV who used herbal medicines along with ART did not have a significantly higher chance of achieving viral suppression than PLHIV who did not use herbal medicines (OR = 1.42; CI = 0.71–2.82). There was no statistically significant difference on CD4 count (p = 0.8943) and viral load (p = 0.8612) between herbal medicines users and non-users.<br/><br/>Conclusion : The utilization of herbal medicine among PLHIV on ART remains notably prevalent. Nonetheless, it is worth noting that despite the prevailing herbal medicine usage, there is no substantial effect on viral suppression. The primary determinants of the adoption of herbal medicines use were having chronic medical conditions and the stage of progression of the HIV infection.
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Herbal medicines
General subdivision HIV
General subdivision Treatment outcomes and Tanzania
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Josephine Kadodo
Fuller form of name Shabani Iddi
Fuller form of name Anthony Kapesa
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhip.2024.100492">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhip.2024.100492</a>
Link text https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhip.2024.100492
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
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          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 06/12/2024   20240612084858.0 06/12/2024 06/12/2024 RESEARCH ARTICLES
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
Directorate of ICT @ 2024