Challenges in Diagnosing and Treating Acutely Febrile Children with Suspected Malaria at Health Care Facilities in the Lake Mwanza Region of Tanzania (Record no. 28053)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03185nam a22004697a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20240611093631.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field 20240611093631.0
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240611094927.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
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041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Philip Koliopoulos
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Challenges in Diagnosing and Treating Acutely Febrile Children with Suspected Malaria at Health Care Facilities in the Lake Mwanza Region of Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 01-07
Extent Includes References
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2024 Feb; 110(2): 202–208.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract:<br/><br/>Acute febrile diseases transmitted by mosquitos are a diagnostic challenge for pediatricians working in sub-Saharan Africa. Misclassification due to the lack of rapid, reliable diagnostic tests leads to the overuse of antibiotics and antimalarials. Children presenting with acute fever and suspected of having malaria were examined at health care facilities in the Mwanza Region of Tanzania. The sensitivity and specificity of blood smear microscopy and malaria rapid diagnostic tests that targeted histidine-rich protein 2 and Plasmodium lactate dehydrogenase were compared with a multiplex reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR)–ELISA. Six hundred ninety-eight children presented with acute fever and met the criteria for inclusion; 23% received antibiotics and 23% received antimalarials prior to admission. Subsequently, 20% were confirmed by PCR to have Plasmodium falciparum infection. Blood smear microscopy exhibited 33% sensitivity and 93% specificity. The malaria rapid test provided 87% sensitivity and 98% specificity in detecting acute malaria infections. Only 7% of malaria-negative children received antimalarials at Sengerema Designated District Hospital when treatment was guided by the results of rapid testing. In contrast, 75% of malaria-negative patients were treated with antimalarial drugs at health facilities that used blood smears as the standard diagnostic test. Misclassification and premedication of nonmalarial, febrile illnesses contribute to the emergence of antimalarial and antimicrobial resistance. The incorporation of malaria rapid diagnostic tests into the clinical routine translated into improved treatment and a significant reduction in antimalarial drug prescriptions.
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Malaria
General subdivision Children
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Neema Kayange
Fuller form of name Christian Jensen
Fuller form of name Britta Gröndahl
Fuller form of name Jana Eichmann
Fuller form of name Tim Daniel
Fuller form of name Florian Huth
Fuller form of name Till Eckert
Fuller form of name Nele Klamm
Fuller form of name Marlene Follmann
Fuller form of name Grey Carolina Medina-Montaño
Fuller form of name Adolfine Hokororo
Fuller form of name Leah Pretsch
Fuller form of name Julia Klüber
Fuller form of name Christian Schmidt
Fuller form of name Antke Züchner
Fuller form of name Marylyn M. Addo
Fuller form of name Bernard Okamo
Fuller form of name Stephen E. Mshana
Fuller form of name Stephan Gehring
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="10.4269/ajtmh.23-0254">10.4269/ajtmh.23-0254</a>
Link text 10.4269/ajtmh.23-0254
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
Suppress in OPAC
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 06/11/2024   20240611093631.0 06/11/2024 06/11/2024 RESEARCH ARTICLES
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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