Dietary patterns and diabetes mellitus among people living with and without HIV (Record no. 28038)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 03262nam a22003737a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | 20240610172306.0 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | 20240610172306.0 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20240610173149.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 240610b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Transcribing agency | ddc |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | English |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Fuller form of name | Evangelista Malindisa |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Dietary patterns and diabetes mellitus among people living with and without HIV |
| Remainder of title | a cross-sectional study in Tanzania |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Mwanza, Tanzania : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] : |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2023 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | Pages 01-11 |
| Extent | Includes References |
| 490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT | |
| Volume/sequential designation | Front. Nutr., 17 May 2023 Sec. Nutrition and Metabolism Volume 10 - 2023. 10:1105254 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Abstract : <br/><br/><br/>Background: Due to the complexity of human diets, it is difficult to relate single foods to health outcomes. We aimed to identify the dietary patterns and associated factors and to assess the association of dietary patterns with prediabetes/diabetes among adults living with and without HIV in Tanzania.<br/><br/>Methods: Diet data were collected by a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and dietary patterns were derived by principal component analysis (PCA) and reduced rank regression (RRR). The associations between dietary patterns and associated factors as well as with prediabetes/diabetes were assessed using multinomial logistic regression and presented by marginal plots.<br/><br/>Results: Of 572 recruited, 63% were people living with HIV. The mean (±SD) age was 42.6 (±11.7) years and 60% were females. The PCA identified two major dietary patterns, i.e., vegetable-rich pattern (VRP) and vegetable-poor pattern (VPP) whereas RRR identified one dietary pattern, i.e., carbohydrate-dense pattern (CDP). In comparison to females, males had higher adherence to VPP and CDP, but less to VRP. Higher socioeconomic status was associated with higher adherence to VRP and VPP but low adherence to CDP. Compared to HIV-negative participants, people living with HIV had higher adherence to VRP but less adherence to CDP. Compared to younger people, older people had lower adherence to VPP. High adherence to CDP or VRP was positively associated with prediabetes. Higher adherence to VRP was associated with a borderline decrease in diabetes. No association was observed between VPP with either prediabetes or diabetes.<br/><br/>Conclusion: Our findings suggest that dietary patterns may impact the risk of prediabetes and diabetes differently. Awareness of the health benefits of VRP should be encouraged in the community, especially for men who seem to consume fewer vegetables. Longitudinal studies are needed to explore the contribution of dietary patterns to prediabetes/diabetes development in sub-Saharan Africa. |
| 600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| General subdivision | Dietary patterns, |
| General subdivision | Associated factors |
| General subdivision | Prediabetes |
| General subdivision | Diabetes |
| General subdivision | HIV |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Fuller form of name | Haruna Dika |
| Fuller form of name | Andrea M. Rehman |
| Fuller form of name | Mette Frahm Olsen |
| Fuller form of name | Filbert Francis |
| Fuller form of name | Henrik Friis |
| Fuller form of name | Daniel Faurholt-Jepsen |
| Fuller form of name | Suzanne Filteau |
| Fuller form of name | George PrayGod |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1105254">https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1105254</a> |
| Link text | https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1105254 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | ddc |
| Koha item type | RESEARCH ARTICLES |
| Suppress in OPAC | |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Date acquired | Total checkouts | Barcode | Date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
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| MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO | MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO | 06/10/2024 | 20240610172306.0 | 06/10/2024 | 06/10/2024 | RESEARCH ARTICLES |