Characterisation of genes encoding for extended spectrum β-lactamase in Gram-negative bacteria causing healthcare-associated infections in Mwanza, Tanzania (Record no. 28013)

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000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02353nam a22003137a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20240610111235.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field 20240610111235.0
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240610112111.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Jenipher G. Mwakyabala
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Characterisation of genes encoding for extended spectrum β-lactamase in Gram-negative bacteria causing healthcare-associated infections in Mwanza, Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Includes References
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation African Journal of Laboratory MedicineVol. 12, No. 1
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract : <br/><br/>Healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs) caused by extended spectrum β-lactamase-producing Gram-negative bacteria (ESBL-GNB) increase morbidity and mortality. This cross-sectional study characterised ESBL genes (blaCTX-M, blaTEM and blaSHV) among 30 ceftriaxone-resistant GNB causing HCAIs between January 2022 and July 2022 by multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay at the zonal referral hospital in Mwanza, Tanzania. Twenty-five (83.3%) had at least one ESBL gene, of which 23/25 (92.0%) carried the blaCTX-M gene. Seventy-two percent (18/25) of the GNB-ESBL isolates carried more than one ESBL gene, of which the majority (88.8%; n = 16/25) carried the blaCTX-M and blaTEM genes. Extended spectrum β-lactamase genes, particularly blaCTX-M, are common among ceftriaxone-resistant GNB causing HCAIs.<br/><br/>What This Study Adds :This study revealed the distribution of genes (blaCTX-M, blaTEM and blaSHV) coding for ESBL production among ceftriaxone resistant GNB causing HCAIs However, all ESBL producing GNB were susceptible towards ceftriaxone-sulbactam indicating that ceftriaxone-sulbactam may be empirically prescribed for treating patients with HCAIs.<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision beta lactamases
General subdivision extended spectrum beta-lactamase
General subdivision Gram-negative bacteria
General subdivision healthcare-associated infections
General subdivision multiplex PCR assay
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Conjester I. Mtemisika
Fuller form of name Stacy Mshana
Fuller form of name Adam A. Mwakyoma
Fuller form of name Vitus Silago
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/10520/ejc-ajlab_v12_n1_a2107">https://hdl.handle.net/10520/ejc-ajlab_v12_n1_a2107</a>
Link text https://hdl.handle.net/10520/ejc-ajlab_v12_n1_a2107
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
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          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 06/10/2024   20240610111235.0 06/10/2024 06/10/2024 RESEARCH ARTICLES
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