Molecular Characterizations of the Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci Species Causing Urinary Tract Infection in Tanzania (Record no. 27988)

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001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20240607192123.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field 20240607192123.0
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
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008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number EISSN 2076-0817
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Shukrani Phillip
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Molecular Characterizations of the Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci Species Causing Urinary Tract Infection in Tanzania
Remainder of title A Laboratory-Based Cross-Sectional Study
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS-Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 01-12
Extent Includes References
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Pathogens 2023, 12, 180.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract :<br/><br/>Background: There is a growing body of evidence on the potential involvement of coagulase-negative Staphylococci (CoNS) in causing urinary tract infections (UTIs). The aim of this study was to delineate virulence potential, antimicrobial resistance genes, and sequence types of CoNS isolated from patients with UTI symptoms and pyuria in Tanzania. <br/><br/>Methods: CoNS from patients with UTI symptoms and more than 125 leucocytes/μL were retrieved, subcultured, and whole-genome sequenced. <br/><br/>Results: Out of 65 CoNS isolates, 8 species of CoNS were identified; Staphylococcus haemolyticus, n = 27 (41.5%), and Staphylococcus epidermidis, n = 24 (36.9%), were predominant. The majority of S. haemolyticus were sequence type (ST) 30, with 8 new ST138-145 reported, while the majority of S. epidermidis were typed as ST490 with 7 new ST1184-1190 reported. Sixty isolates (92.3%) had either one or multiple antimicrobial resistance genes. The most frequently detected resistance genes were 53 (21%) dfrG, 32 (12.9%) blaZ, and 26 (10.5%) mecA genes conferring resistance to trimethoprim, penicillin, and methicillin, respectively. Out of 65 isolates, 59 (90.8%) had virulence genes associated with UTI, with a predominance of the icaC 47 (46.5%) and icaA 14 (13.9%) genes. <br/><br/>Conclusion: S. haemolyticus and S. epidermidis harboring icaC, dfrG, blaZ, and mecA genes were the predominant CoNS causing UTI in Tanzania. Laboratories should carefully interpret the significant bacteriuria due to CoNS in relation to UTI symptoms and pyuria before labeling them as contaminants. Follow-up studies to document the outcome of the treated patients is needed to add more evidence that CoNS are UTI pathogens.
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision S. epidermidis
General subdivision S. haemolyticus
General subdivision icaC virulence genes
General subdivision genes for AMR
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Martha F. Mushi
Fuller form of name Arun Gonzales Decano
Fuller form of name Jeremiah Seni
Fuller form of name Blandina T. Mmbaga
Fuller form of name Happiness Kumburu
Fuller form of name Eveline T. Konje
Fuller form of name Joseph R. Mwanga
Fuller form of name Benson R. Kidenya
Fuller form of name Betrand Msemwa
Fuller form of name Stephen Gillespie
Fuller form of name Antonio Maldonado-Barragan
Fuller form of name Alison Sandeman
Fuller form of name Wilber Sabiti
Fuller form of name Mathew T. G. Holden
Fuller form of name Stephen E. Mshana
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12020180">https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12020180</a>
Link text https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12020180
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
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          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 06/07/2024   20240607192123.0 06/07/2024 06/07/2024 RESEARCH ARTICLES
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