Factors associated with adherence to oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis among female sex workers in the Mara Region, Tanzania: A 2022 cross-sectional study (Record no. 27944)

MARC details
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001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 20240606185544.0
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field 20240606185544.0
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
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040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Churu Mwanaidi
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Factors associated with adherence to oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis among female sex workers in the Mara Region, Tanzania: A 2022 cross-sectional study
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Includes References
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Medicine 102(36):p e34824, September 08, 2023.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract :<br/><br/>Female sex workers (FSWs) have a higher risk of acquiring human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection compared with the general female population. Tanzania adopted pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use for HIV-negative key populations in 2019 as a strategy to reduce HIV transmission. We aimed to identify factors associated with PrEP adherence among FSWs in Tanzania. We conducted a cross-sectional study of FSWs using oral HIV PrEP from June-July 2022 in 5 Mara Region districts. Stata software was used to analyze the quantitative data. Poor overall PrEP adherence was observed among FSWs, with adherence of 48.3% (174/360) and 43.3% (156/360) according to pill count and self-reports, respectively. Participants living with family members had 2.32 higher odds of PrEP adherence (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.32, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.27–42.23, P = .006) versus participants living alone or with friends. Moreover, FSWs who preferred pill packages had 1.41 higher odds of adherence (aOR = 2.43, [95% CI = 1.41–4.19, P = .001]); participants with a good perception of PrEP had 1.71 higher odds (aOR = 1.71, [95% CI = 1.01–2.91, P = .047]) of PrEP adherence. We found that living with family, pill packaging, and PrEP perception played significant roles in PrEP adherence among FSWs. Interventions to improve pill packaging, social support, and the perception of PrEP among FSWs should be intensified to increase adherence in this vulnerable population.
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision adherence, female sex workers, human immunodeficiency virus, pre-exposure prophylaxis
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Fuller form of name Kulemba Khamis
Fuller form of name Kapesa Anthony
Fuller form of name Kajura Alphaxard
Fuller form of name Wilfred Diana
Relator term
Fuller form of name Basinda Namanya
Fuller form of name Kaluvya Samwel
Fuller form of name Mageda Kihulya Pastory
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href=" http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000034824"> http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000034824</a>
Link text http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000034824
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
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          MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 06/06/2024   20240606185544.0 06/06/2024 06/06/2024 RESEARCH ARTICLES
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