Prevalence and Associated Factors of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen among School Aged Children in Rural and Urban Areas in Mwanza, Tanzania (Record no. 23038)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02961nam a22003137a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field CUHAS/BM/1001047/T/20
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field CUHAS/BM/1001047/T/20
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305194010.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 231104b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number CUHAS/BM/1001047/T/20
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Language of cataloging English
Transcribing agency DDC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Maneja B. Walwa
Dates associated with a name CUHAS/BM/1001047/T/20
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence and Associated Factors of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen among School Aged Children in Rural and Urban Areas in Mwanza, Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. ©2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 31 Pages
Extent Includes References and Appendicies
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract:<br/><br/>Introduction: Hepatitis B (HBV) is a global public health problem because of its worldwide prevalence and potential to cause adverse consequences such as acute hepatitis B, chronic hepatitis B, hepatocellular carcinoma and liver failure. HBV affects both male and female gender with different ages. HBV vaccine was implemented in Tanzania since 2003 targeting children under five years of age with a coverage of >90%. However, the magnitude of HBV infection among children after vaccine implementation is not well understood. This study was designed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of HBsAg among school aged children in urban and rural areas in Mwanza, Tanzania.<br/><br/>Methodology: A laboratory based analytical cross-sectional study involving 334 of archived sera collected in 2018 from school aged children of different public schools in urban and rural areas in Mwanza, was conducted from July to August 2023. Detection of HBsAg was done using one step HBsAg Rapid Test kit. Data analysis was done using STATA version 15. <br/><br/>Results: The median age of the study participants was 9(IQR6-12) years. Female formed most 208 (62.3%) of the study participants. Majority of the study participants 75.5% (252) lived in urban settlement. A prevalence of 0.3% was determined after only one participant tested positive for HBsAg, therefore no factor could be linked to the prevalence.<br/><br/>Conclusion: Present study revealed prevalence of HBsAg is low among school aged children, these findings indicate that children were highly covered by vaccination against Hepatitis B virus, while no any factors were statistically significant however screening for HBsAg after vaccination is important to assess the effectiveness of the vaccination and help to detect cases where the vaccine did not provide adequate protection. <br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Microbiology & Immunology
General subdivision Medical Laboratory Sciences
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 11/04/2023   CUHAS/BM/1001047/T/2 11/04/2023 11/04/2023 UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
Directorate of ICT @ 2024