A Report on Clinical and Cytological Patterns of Patients Presenting With Lymphadenopathy in Mwanza, Tanzania. (Record no. 22983)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03373nam a22003137a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field CUHAS/MD/4002487/T/18
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field CUHAS/MD/4002487/T/18
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305194008.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 231102b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number CUHAS/MD/4002487/T/18
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Language of cataloging English
Transcribing agency DDC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Glorian Goodluck Nnko
Dates associated with a name CUHAS/MD/4002487/T/18
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title A Report on Clinical and Cytological Patterns of Patients Presenting With Lymphadenopathy in Mwanza, Tanzania.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. ©2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 34 Pages
Extent Includes References and Appendicies
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract:<br/><br/>Introduction: Lymphadenopathy stands as a prevalent clinical manifestation among patients, with a range of underlying causes spanning from inflammatory to malignant conditions. FNAC is increasingly being ap¬plied to Lymphnode lesions as it permits rapid diagnosis with minimal intervention. The knowledge of the pattern of lymphadenopathy in a given geographical region is essential for making a confident diagnosis or suspecting a disease<br/><br/>Objective: To determine the clinical and cytological patterns of patients presenting with lymphadenopathy in Mwanza.<br/><br/>Methodology: A cross-section hospital-based study was conducted in the outpatient clinics at Bugando Medical Centre and Sekoture Regional Referral hospitals whereby all patients with lymphadenopathy with palpable lymph node(s) above 1cm were involved in the study. <br/><br/>Results: A total of 207 patients were enrolled in this study, with a predominance of females over males. The distribution showed that 61.8% of the participants were females, while males constituted 38.2%, resulting in a male-to-female ratio of 1:1.6. Participants' ages ranged from 0 to 80 years, with an average age of 36.52 ± 15.8 years. Interestingly, there were comparable mean ages observed for both males and females. The age group most significantly impacted overall was 21 to 30 years. Majority of our participants were HIV negative (69%) and those positive (11%) were on ART of which most of them were on TLD regimen. Fever was the predominant symptom observed in most patients, accounting for 155 out of 207 cases, and of all palpable lymph nodes, the cervical region exhibited the highest prevalence. A significant majority of our diagnoses (75.1%) were attributed to reactive lymphadenopathy, with inadequate smears accounting for 7.5% of cases. Tuberculosis constituted 7.4% of the total patient population.<br/><br/>Conclusion: Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) emerges as a valuable tool for swift and safe diagnosis, aiding treatment decisions. Furthermore, our investigation into demographic variations reveals a higher occurrence in females, consistent with previous studies, and diverse age-related presentations. The study contributes to an improved understanding of lymphadenopathy, empowering doctors to enhance patient care through informed decisions.<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Pathology
General subdivision Hematology
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO 11/02/2023   CUHAS/MD/4002487/T/1 11/02/2023 11/02/2023 UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
Directorate of ICT @ 2024