Prevalence and risk factors associated with health care associated blood-stream infections in the paediatric wards at Bugando Medical Centre in Mwanza, Tanzania (Record no. 22542)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02688nam a22002897a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193952.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency Data centre
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Victor M Christopher
Dates associated with a name CUHAS/MD/4001886/T/16
9 (RLIN) 30624
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence and risk factors associated with health care associated blood-stream infections in the paediatric wards at Bugando Medical Centre in Mwanza, Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. ©07.09.2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent x; 39 Pages
Extent Includes Refferences and Appendices
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/><br/>Background: Healthcare associated blood stream infection is the most common infection among children. Healthcare-associated bloodstream result in excess length of stay, mortality, healthcare costs as well as poor clinical outcome. There is scarcity of data regarding healthcare associated blood stream infections among the pediatric populations at Bugando Medical Centre and it is at the heart of this study to determine the magnitude and the associated risk factors of these infections.<br/><br/>Methods: This was a cross-section study conducted among 118 pediatric patients admitted at Bugando Medical Centre. Data was collected using a structure questionnaire; however for a patient who showed signs of blood stream infections 48 hours after admission, a blood sample was drawn and taken to the microbiology for culture and sensitivity. IBM SPSS version 25 was used to analyse data.<br/><br/>Results: Total of 118 patients were recruited of 14 were diagnosed as HAI. The cumulative incidence of HAI was 11.9%. In the multivariable analysis; length; of stay >7 days, use of urine catheter, central venous catheter (CVC), non-standardized antibiotics, and aged < 1 year were independently associated with increased risk of HAI with adjusted OR (95%CI): 5.6 (4.3-7.3), 1.9 (1.3-2.6), 1.8 (1.1-2.9), 1.6 (1.2-2.0), and 1.4 (1.1-1.8), respectively. Klebsiella Pneumoniae was the organism that caused most of the HAIs.<br/><br/>Conclusions: In summary, HAI were common in our setup with blood stream infections as the commonest infections. Thus, the infection control priorities in our hospital should focus in controlling and preventing them.<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Microbiology and Immunology
9 (RLIN) 48529
General subdivision Paediatrics
9 (RLIN) 30261
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 19665
9 (RLIN) 30625
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
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            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   02/07/2022   UD2763 02/07/2022 02/07/2022 UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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