The Pattern of Antibacterial Use in Surgical Ward at Sumve Designated District Hospital, Kwimba Mwanza (Record no. 22218)
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000 -LEADER | |
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fixed length control field | 02721nam a22002777a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
control field | CUHAS/BP/ 3000467/T/17 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
control field | OSt |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20240305193922.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | 211213b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER | |
Source | Phone: +255 28 298 3384 |
Source | Fax: +255 28 298 3386 |
Source | Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
Source | Website: www.bugando.ac.tz |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
Transcribing agency | DLC |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | English |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | Kiswahili |
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Joseph Shugha Nhandi |
Dates associated with a name | CUHAS/BP/ 3000467/T/17 |
9 (RLIN) | 26725 |
Relator term | Undergraduate Ethical Clearance Certificate No. 1800/2021 |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | The Pattern of Antibacterial Use in Surgical Ward at Sumve Designated District Hospital, Kwimba Mwanza |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Mwanza, Tanzania: |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS - Bugando] : |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | ©27th September 2021 |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
Extent | x; 26 Pages |
Extent | Includes References and Appendices |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: Antibacterial in surgical wards are used as a brief course before an operation begins in order to reduce the occurrence of surgical site infections (SSIs). Appropriate antibacterial use is crucial for better clinical outcomes, misuse has resulted in a growing burden of antibacterial resistance. The aim of the study to assess the pattern of antibacterial use in surgical wards at Sumve Designated District Hospital (SDDH). <br/><br/>Methods: The study was hospital based retrospective study design from October 2019 to September 2020 at SDDH. The collection tool was adopted from strengthening pharmaceutical system. <br/><br/>Results: The 186 files revealed a total of 115 (61.8%) patients were categorized for treatment and 71 (38.2%) for prophylaxis. There were 136 (73.1%) patients given antibacterial, with an average of 1.9 antibacterial per patient. For prophylaxis, 44 (68%) patients given antibacterial for single day, and 37 (32%) given for more than one day with a mean of 2.96% days. A total of 235 antibacterial were used by all patients, of which amplicillin/cloxacillin 71(30.2%) was most used. For prophylaxis, ampicillin was the most given for single day and amplicillin/cloxacillin was mostly administered for more than one day. Penicillin (51.9%) of 235 antibacterial was the most used antibacterial class. <br/><br/>Conclusion: The main aim for antibacterial use among patients was treatment, few given for prophylaxis. The antibacterial for prophylaxis was extended, which is contrary to guidelines. Antibacterial combinations up to four antibacterial per patient observed, this was one of the irrational uses. There was no sensitivity test for antibacterial in the surgical ward. <br/> |
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
General subdivision | Pharmacy |
9 (RLIN) | 26693 |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
9 (RLIN) | 19693 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
Source of classification or shelving scheme | ddc |
Koha item type | UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS |
Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Collection | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total checkouts | Barcode | Date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
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MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO | MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO | 12/13/2021 | UD2398 | 12/13/2021 | 12/13/2021 | UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS |