Risk factors of osteomyelitis among patients in the Orthopedic Surgical Ward at Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania (Record no. 21805)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03525nam a22002777a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field CUHAS/MD/4001611/T/15
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field CUHAS/MD/4001611/T/15
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193910.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210816b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number CUHAS/MD/4001611/T/15
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Language of cataloging English
Transcribing agency DDC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Deodatus Vugiro
9 (RLIN) 22037
Dates associated with a name CUHAS/MD/4001611/T/15
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Risk factors of osteomyelitis among patients in the Orthopedic Surgical Ward at Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS - Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. ©2020
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent ix; 21 Pages
Extent Includes References
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract: <br/><br/>Background: Osteomyelitis, which is commonly caused by micro-organisms, is one of the common pathological condition in the orthopedic practice worldwide. It has been reported that different factors like open fractures, systematic illness like sickle cell disease and immunocompromised contribute to the increase in the prevalence of osteomyelitis. Osteomyelitis is a major problem among patients admitted in the orthopedic ward and those attending the outpatient clinic at BMC. Records from BMC register book indicate that annually approximately 100 patients are admitted in the orthopedic ward and 120 were seen at the outpatient orthopedic clinic annually. This may be contributed by many factors like sickle cell disease, HIV, and open fractures. This trend has also been observed in other studies elsewhere. Despite the high prevalence of osteomyelitis at BMC, local information on the risk factors of osteomyelitis is scarce. Although many studies have been done of osteomyelitis worldwide, little local data is there in the literature regarding the risk factors of osteomyelitis. This study was intended to fill the knowledge gap and provide data regarding the risk factors of osteomyelitis as seen at BMC. It also provides basis for providing health education to communities on the risk factors of osteomyelitis. <br/><br/>Methodology: This was a prospective cross-sectional hospital study. Data was collected using an open-ended questionnaire among patients admitted to the orthopedic surgical wards and those attending the orthopedic outpatient clinic. Random sampling was used to select participants and only patients with osteomyelitis were selected from the orthopedic ward and out-patients orthopedic clinic. <br/><br/>Results: From the finding in the present study involving 138 patients with osteomyelitis, the leading risk factors were found to be open fractures in 54 patients (39.1%) and orthopedic surgeries with implants insertions in 43 patients (31.1%). The apparently high incidence of osteomyelitis in the operated patients with implant insertion is not a reflection of an increase in the rate of post-operative infection at the cancer. This could be explained by the increase in the number of surgeons (from 2 in 2007 to the present 10) performing an increased number of operations and more complex operations. This study has also demonstrated the male predominance of 100 patients (72.5%) as compared to 38 females (27.5%). HIV infection was present in 17 patients (12.3%) in this study. From the study, out of 138 participants, only 4 (2.9%) participants had sickle cell disease. <br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Orthopedics & Trauma
General subdivision Pathology
General subdivision Hematology
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22038
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   08/16/2021   UD1763 08/16/2021 08/16/2021 UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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