Prevalence of Virological Discordance among HIV Infected Paediatric Patients with Poor Imune Recovery attending at Sengerema District Hospital. (Record no. 21248)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 02332nam a22001577a 4500
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100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ngeze, Mathan
9 (RLIN) 21323
Dates associated with a name CUHAS/MD/4001550/T/15
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence of Virological Discordance among HIV Infected Paediatric Patients with Poor Imune Recovery attending at Sengerema District Hospital.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences CUHAS - Bugando
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent x; 23 Pages
Extent Includes References and Appendices
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: The virological discordance is the presence of high viral road to a patient who is on ART for more than six months where by the poor immunological recovery is the presence of CD less than 100cell/mil which can be caused by many factors where among many poor adherences to ART or maladherence especially to children who have no one to take care to them. Both virological discordance and poor immune recovery are found in one broad term that is treatment failure.<br/><br/>Objective: The aim of the study was to assess the virological discordance among HIV infected children with poor immune recovery attending at Sengerema hospital.<br/><br/>Methodology: This was Hospital based retrospective cross-sectional study which was conducted at Sengerema DDH where a total of 132 children who attended at Sengerema District Hospital Care and Treatment Clinic were involved in the study. Demographic, clinical and laboratory data were extracted from patients’ medical records.<br/><br/>Results: The study recruited 132 children among which 65 (50.8) were females. The mean age was 10 (8-12.5) years. The prevalence of immune-virological discordance was 6.8%. Poor adherence to antiretroviral therapy (OR 37; 95% CI: 6.67-205.10; p=0.000) and patients categorized as unstable (OR 8.11; 95% CI: 1.76-37.36: p-0.007) were the factors associated with immune-virological discordance in this study.<br/><br/>Conclusion: Immuno-virological discordance is high among HIV positive children below 15 years receiving care at Sengerema District Hospital. Urgent intervention is needed to address the situation so as to improve the survival and quality of life in this special group of the community. <br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Pediatrics and Child Health
9 (RLIN) 48299
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 20565
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Holdings
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            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   08/11/2021   UD1204 08/11/2021 08/11/2021 UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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