Prescription Pattern of Anticoagulants Among Ambulatory Patients With Coagulation Disorders at Bugando Medical Centre. (Record no. 20950)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03100nam a22001817a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field CUHAS/BP/3000227/T/15
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210809b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Jacob, Fabiano. Epifani
Dates associated with a name CUHAS/BP/3000227/T/15
9 (RLIN) 20957
Relator term Undergraduate Ethical Clearance Certificate No. 1023/2019
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prescription Pattern of Anticoagulants Among Ambulatory Patients With Coagulation Disorders at Bugando Medical Centre.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS - Bugando] :
-- Phone: +255 28 298 3384 :
-- Fax: +255 28 298 3386 :
-- Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz :
-- Website: www.bugando.ac.tz :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. ©12.09.2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent x; 16 Pages
Extent Includes References and Appendices
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract: <br/><br/>Background: Anticoagulants are essential life-saving drugs mainly prescribed to cardiovascular patients to prevent coagulation of blood and increase clotting time. Since anticoagulants prevents formation of thrombi which when formed in vein, artery or intracardium can cause problems in obstruction, distal embolism and affect blood circulation. The recent development and marketing of novel direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) represents a paradigm shift in the management of patients requiring long-term Anticoagulation. Hence the pattern of anticoagulants should be assessed to know the utilization of anticoagulants in hospital setting. <br/><br/>Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted in Bugando Medical Centre where systematic sampling was used to retrieve data from patient’s medical records from 1st January 2018 to 31st December 2018 and then filled the required information to the standardized checklist prepared finally analysed by STATA version 13. <br/><br/>Results and Discussion: A total of 512patient’s files respectively reviewed out of the 412 files of ambulatory patients with coagulation disorders available. The most common anticoagulant prescribed to the ambulatory patient with coagulation disorder was rivaroxaban 51.97%, warfarin 45.3% and LMWH 2.63%. Also Anticoagulants agent were commonly prescribed for DVT by 26.3%, other VE&T 18.3%, PE 9.9%, AF 15.1%, Arterial Embolism and Thrombosis 3.29%, Embolism and Thrombosis of lower Extremities 3.29%, Embolism and Thrombosis 5.92% 5.92%, Disease of Mitral Valve 8.55%, occlusion of cerebral arteries 1.96%. The results obtained from the study is likely similar to the study done in Ethiopia where DVT and PE were most common indications. Some as study Nigeria and Kenya. Also is the study done in Ethiopia showed most commonly used anticoagulant were warfarin and enoxaparin. <br/><br/>Conclusion and recommendation: The study shows that there is paradigm shift of management of coagulation disorders since development of Novel Direct Oral Anticoagulants like Rivaroxaban, this results are just for ambulatory patients hence there is need of doing the study on utilization of anticoagulants for in-patients. <br/><br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Pharmacy
9 (RLIN) 26693
General subdivision Internal Medicine
9 (RLIN) 15587
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 20958
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   08/09/2021   UD0906 08/09/2021 08/09/2021 UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
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