The Prevalence Causes and Early Complications of Burn Injury in Pediatrics at Sekou Toure Regional and Referral Hospital, Mwanza (Record no. 20204)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03841nam a22003137a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field CUHAS/MD/4000919/T/12
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field CUHAS/MD/4000919/T/12
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193813.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210729b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, BMC Premises, Post Code: 33102:
Source P. O Box 1464, Mwanza – Tanzania:
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384:
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386:
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz :
Source www.bugando.ac.tz
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number CUHAS/MD/4000919/T/12
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Language of cataloging English
Transcribing agency DDC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Salustianus, Dorica
Dates associated with a name CUHAS/MD/4000919/T/12
9 (RLIN) 19918
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title The Prevalence Causes and Early Complications of Burn Injury in Pediatrics at Sekou Toure Regional and Referral Hospital, Mwanza
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. ©2017
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent x; 45 Pages
Extent Includes References
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract: <br/><br/>Background: Burn injuries are a global public health problem, accounting for an estimated 195000 death annually. The majority of these occur in low and middle income countries and the rate of child deaths from burns is currently over seven higher in low and middle income countries than high income countries. Burn injuries are largely considered as being preventable. However, one needs to know the patterns, causes and outcomes of burn injuries if intervention measures are to be effective. <br/><br/>Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence, causes and early complications of burn injury in pediatrics at Sekou Toure regional and referral hospital in Mwanza, Tanzania. <br/><br/>Methodology: This study was conducted at Sekou Toure regional and referral hospital by implementing a descriptive cross sectional study design. Confidentiality was the major priority and was observed, unauthorized person was not access to the data collected except the data are accessible to the research group only using patient coded number and not names. A total of 196 burn patients were recruited by simple random sampling method. Data was collected from admitted patients and out patients. SPSS version 17 was used for data entry and analysis. Permission to carry out this study was granted by the Ethics and Research committee of the CUHAS and the hospital medical officer tricharge of Sekou Toure hospital. <br/><br/>Results: About 55.5% were males while 44.4% were female. The mean age was 2.6 years, with a male of female ratio of 1.2:1. About 82.2% of the burns were burns due to scalds while 14.6% was due to flame and 2.5% was due to other causes. The upper limbs and trunk were the most commonly affected. Most of the burns (96.5%) occurred accidentally, although some (3.5%) were intentional. About 90.3% of these burn injuries occurred at home. The estimated prevalence was 8%. Immediately after burn 87.3% of the children had first aid applied on their wounds while 12.7% didn’t apply anything. The study revealed that analgesics, intravenous fluids, antiseptics and antibiotics were the drugs used for treatment of burns in the hospital. About 98% of early complications were minor scars, followed by thermoregulatory dysfunction 68%, fluid and electrolyte imbalance 62%, hypovolemic shock 44%. <br/><br/>Conclusion: The prevalence of burn among pediatric patients was found to be 8.23%. Causes of childhood burns are largely preventable requiring active social/medical education and public enlighten campaigns on the various methods of prevention. The management of burns at Sekou Toure regional and referral hospital in challenging. Prevention of burn injuries should be advocated. <br/><br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 19884
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
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