Predictors of tuberculosis in first 6 months after initiation of antiretroviral therapy: a case-control study (Record no. 19938)
[ view plain ]
| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 02453nam a22003137a 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20240305193746.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 221206b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER | |
| Source | Phone: +255 28 298 3384 |
| Source | Fax: +255 28 298 3386 |
| Source | Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
| Source | Website: www.bugando.ac.tz |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Language of cataloging | English |
| Transcribing agency | DLC |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | English |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Robert N Peck |
| 9 (RLIN) | 22982 |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Predictors of tuberculosis in first 6 months after initiation of antiretroviral therapy: a case-control study |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Mwanza, Tanzania: |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease & |
| -- | Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2012/8/1 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | Pages 1047-1051 |
| 490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT | |
| Volume/sequential designation | The International journal of tuberculosis and lung disease Volume 16 Issue 8 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Abstract:<br/><br/>SETTING: In Africa, 10% of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected adults starting antiretroviral therapy (ART) die within the first year, and tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death.<br/><br/>OBJECTIVE: To investigate the predictors of ART-associated TB at an adult HIV clinic in Tanzania.<br/><br/>DESIGN: In this nested case-control study, adults starting ART were screened for TB according to the World Health Organization protocol. Those not diagnosed with TB were observed for 6 months. Patients diagnosed with TB were defined as cases, and controls were selected from among the patients who did not develop TB using incidence density matching.<br/><br/>RESULTS: Among the 2514 HIV-positive adults in our cohort, 72 (3%) were diagnosed with TB during the first 6 months of ART. By multivariate analysis, baseline characteristics predictive of TB were cough, fever and night sweats; 76% (55/72) of the cases had at least one of these symptoms at the time of starting ART.<br/><br/>CONCLUSION: Overall, 75% of the patients who developed TB during the first 6 months of ART had TB symptoms at the time of starting ART. Improved TB diagnostics and/or better strategies for empirical anti-tuberculosis treatment are needed for patients with symptoms of TB at ART initiation. |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 19623 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 22760 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 45114 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 46746 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 23036 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 23034 |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.11.0772">https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.11.0772</a> |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | ddc |
| Koha item type | RESEARCH ARTICLES |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Collection | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total checkouts | Barcode | Date last seen | Copy number | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO | MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO | 12/06/2022 | RA1146 | 12/06/2022 | RA1146 | 12/06/2022 | RESEARCH ARTICLES |