Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Enterobacteriaceae Associated with Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Tertiary Referral Hospital, Tanzania (Record no. 19634)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03928nam a22003377a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193734.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 221123b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Language of cataloging English
Transcribing agency DLC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Doreen Kamori
9 (RLIN) 45771
222 ## - KEY TITLE
Key title Pregnancy, Asymptomatic bacteriuria, Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase, Enterobacteriaceae, Resistance
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Enterobacteriaceae Associated with Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Tertiary Referral Hospital, Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Tanzania Medical Journal &
-- Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2022/1/31
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 75-92
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Tanzania Medical Journal Volume 33 Issue 1
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. <br/>Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: Asymptomatic bacteriuria occurs in 2-15% of pregnancies resulting in acute pyelonephritis, preterm labor, pre-eclampsia, anemia, amnionitis, low birth weight, stillbirths, bacteremia and toxic septicemia. Asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy (ASBP) caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamases producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-PE) further complicates the health of a pregnant woman, affecting treatment and spread of resistant bacteria strains to newborns and the community. However, in Tanzania, screening for resistant bacteria such as ESBL-PE in ASBP is not routinely done.<br/><br/>Broad objective: To determine the prevalence of ASBP associated with ESBL-PE and the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of ESBL-PE isolated from pregnant women at Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH) in Dar es salaam, Tanzania.<br/><br/>Methodology: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted at MNH. A total of 182 pregnant women with the gestational age of 37 weeks and above were enrolled. A semi-structured questionnaire and antenatal cards were used to collect socio-demographic and pregnancy information. Clean catch mid-stream urine was collected for screening of asymptomatic bacteriuria. Bacteria were identified using conventional biochemical methods and antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) was performed by Kirby-Bauer method following Clinical Laboratory Standard Institute (CLSI) guidelines. The isolates resistant to ceftazidime and cefotaxime were confirmed for ESBL production using a double-disc synergy test (DDST).<br/><br/>Results: Asymptomatic bacteriuria was observed in 13% (24/182) of the pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at MNH. We report that, 61.9% (13/21) of women with asymptomatic bacteriuria associated with gram negative bacteria were infected with ESBL-PE. Among the ESBL-PE species mostly isolated include E. coli (69.2%), followed by K. pneumoniae (23.1%), and K. oxytoca (7.7%); and non ESBL-PE species isolated were E. coli (87.5.6%), and K. pneumoniae (12.5%). In addition, three S. aureus isolates were detected in women with ASBP. ESBL-PE isolates showed high resistance to aztreonam, sulphamethoxazole-trimethoprim, amikacin and nalidixic acid; while for the few detected non ESBL-PE high resistance was seen to sulphamethoxazole-trimethoprim, aztreonam, meropenem and nalidixic acid.<br/><br/> Conclusion and recommendation: The present study revealed that a high proportion of bacteriuria in pregnancy is associated with ESBL-PE. These findings suggest a need for screening of resistant bacteria such as ESBL in cases of ASBP.<br/>
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 45839
9 (RLIN) 45840
9 (RLIN) 45841
9 (RLIN) 22927
9 (RLIN) 15820
9 (RLIN) 45576
9 (RLIN) 22970
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.4314/tmj.v33i1.522">https://doi.org/10.4314/tmj.v33i1.522</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   11/23/2022   11/23/2022 RA0842 11/23/2022 RESEARCH ARTICLES
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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