Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Patterns of Neisseria gonorrhoeae from Patients Attending Sexually Transmitted Infections Clinics in Six Regions in Tanzania (Record no. 19631)
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000 -LEADER | |
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fixed length control field | 03775nam a22003737a 4500 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
control field | OSt |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20240305193734.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | 221123b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER | |
International Standard Serial Number | EISSN 2414-6366 |
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER | |
Source | Phone: +255 28 298 3384 |
Source | Fax: +255 28 298 3386 |
Source | Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
Source | Website: www.bugando.ac.tz |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
Language of cataloging | English |
Transcribing agency | DLC |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | English |
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Said Aboud |
9 (RLIN) | 23519 |
222 ## - KEY TITLE | |
Key title | antimicrobial resistance; quinolone-resistant N. gonorrhoeae; high level resistance; penicillinase producing-neisseria gonorrhoeae; multidrug resistant N. gonorrhoeae; extensively drug resistant N. gonorrhoeae |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Patterns of Neisseria gonorrhoeae from Patients Attending Sexually Transmitted Infections Clinics in Six Regions in Tanzania |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Mwanza, Tanzania: |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute & |
-- | Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2022/6 |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
Extent | Pages 89 |
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT | |
Volume/sequential designation | Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease Volume 7 Issue 6 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | <br/>Abstract:<br/><br/>Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is global health threat that is on the increase, and it has been adversely affecting the proper management of sexually transmitted infections (STI). Data on antimicrobial susceptibility testing patterns of N. gonorrhoeae are limited in local settings. We determined in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility and phenotypic profiles of N. gonorrhoeae isolated from STI/Outpatient Department (OPD) clinics. Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MIC) (µg/mL) were determined using E-Test and agar dilution methods for previously and currently recommended antimicrobial agents. A total of 164 N. gonorrhoeae isolates from urethral discharge and endocervical swabs were tested. The prevalence of resistant N. gonorrhoeae to tetracycline, norfloxacin, penicillin and ciprofloxacin were 98.6%, 82.2%, 84.3% and 75.6%, respectively. None of the isolates was resistant to kanamycin. Penicillinase producing N. gonorrhoeae (PPNG) was found to be 73.7%, with 56.7% and 43.3% observed among isolates from women and men, respectively. Tetracycline resistant-N. gonorrhoeae (TRNG) was found to be 34.0%, and QRNG with HLR to ciprofloxacin was 79.9%. The overall MDR-NG was 79.9%, and XDR-NG was 3.6%. MIC50 and MIC90 were 4.0 and 8.0 and 2.0 and 4.0 µg/mL for ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin, respectively. Dendrograms showed that 44 phenotypic groups are associated with a high rate of AMR among high MDR-NG and moderate XDR-NG isolates. The predominant groups of quinolone-resistant N. gonorrhoeae (QRNG)+PPNG (34.7%) and QRNG+PPNG+TRNG (32.9%) were observed among the isolates having HLR to ciprofloxacin. We reported a high prevalence of AMR (>90%) to previously recommended antimicrobials used for the treatment of gonorrhoea. Multidrug resistant N. gonorrhoeae (MDR-NG) was highly reported, and extensively drug resistant (XDR-NG) has gradually increased to the currently recommended cephalosporins including ceftriaxone and cefixime. Heterogeneous groups of QRNG+PPNG+ and QRNG+PPNG+TRNG were highly resistant to penicillin, tetracycline, ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin. A surveillance program is imperative in the country to curb the spread of AMR.<br/> |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
9 (RLIN) | 23139 |
9 (RLIN) | 44294 |
9 (RLIN) | 45832 |
9 (RLIN) | 45833 |
9 (RLIN) | 45834 |
9 (RLIN) | 45055 |
9 (RLIN) | 45835 |
9 (RLIN) | 15820 |
9 (RLIN) | 45836 |
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed7060089">https://doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed7060089</a> |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
Source of classification or shelving scheme | ddc |
Koha item type | RESEARCH ARTICLES |
Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Collection | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total checkouts | Date last seen | Copy number | Price effective from | Koha item type |
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MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO | MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO | 11/23/2022 | 11/23/2022 | RA0839 | 11/23/2022 | RESEARCH ARTICLES |