Prevalence and Predictors of Renal Dysfunction among Adult Hypertensive Patients Attending Medical Clinic in North-western Tanzania (Record no. 19521)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02698nam a22003137a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193731.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Language of cataloging English
Transcribing agency DLC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Anthony Sangare
9 (RLIN) 45571
222 ## - KEY TITLE
Key title Hypertension, Renal dysfunction, Proteinuria, Microalbuminuria, albuminuria, Chronic Kidney Disease, Tanzania
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence and Predictors of Renal Dysfunction among Adult Hypertensive Patients Attending Medical Clinic in North-western Tanzania
Remainder of title A Cross Sectional Study
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Tanzania Medical Journal &
-- Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2017/6/19
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 53-73
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Tanzania Medical Journal Volume 29 Issue 1
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Background: Hypertension is a known risk factor for the development of renal dysfunction. With the increasing burden of hypertension in developing countries, especially due to lifestyle modifications, we expect a rise in the development of renal dysfunction. The prevalence, pattern and predictors of renal dysfunction among hypertensive patients in sub-Saharan Africa have not been well described.<br/><br/>Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted at Bugando Medical Centre (BMC) outpatient clinic from February 2013 to April 2013. The primary end point was renal dysfunction defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)< 90ml/min/1.73 m2 (calculated using the Cockroft-Gault equation) and/or the presence of albuminuria.<br/><br/>Results: The population consisted of more females than males (54.7% vs. 45.3%). The majority of the population came from urban areas. The prevalence of renal dysfunction was found to be 53.9%. Older age, female gender, obesity, high systolic blood pressure and type of antihypertensive medications were found to be strong predictors of renal dysfunction.<br/><br/>Conclusion: Renal dysfunction was highly prevalent in this population of non-diabetic hypertensive outpatients in North-western Tanzania. This highlights the critical and underappreciated need to monitor renal function in hypertensive patients in sub-Saharan Africa given the increasing high burden of hypertension in the region.
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22747
9 (RLIN) 23057
9 (RLIN) 22748
9 (RLIN) 22909
9 (RLIN) 45244
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href=" https://doi.org/10.4314/tmj.v29i1.264"> https://doi.org/10.4314/tmj.v29i1.264</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
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