Early and efficient detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in sputum by microscopic observation of broth cultures (Record no. 19474)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02913nam a22003257a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193729.0
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028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency DLC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Benson R Kidenya
9 (RLIN) 22909
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Early and efficient detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in sputum by microscopic observation of broth cultures
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Public Library of Science &
-- Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. February 28, 2013
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages e57527
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation PloS one Volume 8 Issue 2
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/><br/>Early, efficient and inexpensive methods for the detection of pulmonary tuberculosis are urgently needed for effective patient management as well as to interrupt transmission. These methods to detect M. tuberculosis in a timely and affordable way are not yet widely available in resource-limited settings. In a developing-country setting, we prospectively evaluated two methods for culturing and detecting M. tuberculosis in sputum. Sputum samples were cultured in liquid assay (micro broth culture) in microplate wells and growth was detected by microscopic observation, or in Löwenstein–Jensen (LJ) solid media where growth was detected by visual inspection for colonies. Sputum samples were collected from 321 tuberculosis (TB) suspects attending Bugando Medical Centre, in Mwanza, Tanzania, and were cultured in parallel. Pulmonary tuberculosis cases were diagnosed using the American Thoracic Society diagnostic standards. There were a total of 200 (62.3%) pulmonary tuberculosis cases. Liquid assay with microscopic detection detected a significantly higher proportion of cases than LJ solid culture: 89.0% (95% confidence interval [CI], 84.7% to 93.3%) versus 77.0% (95% CI, 71.2% to 82.8%) (p = 0.0007). The median turn around time to diagnose tuberculosis was significantly shorter for micro broth culture than for the LJ solid culture, 9 days (interquartile range [IQR] 7–13), versus 21 days (IQR 14–28) (p<0.0001). The cost for micro broth culture (labor inclusive) in our study was US $4.56 per sample, versus US $11.35 per sample for the LJ solid culture. The liquid assay (micro broth culture) is an early, feasible, and inexpensive method for detection of pulmonary tuberculosis in resource limited settings.<br/>
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 23057
9 (RLIN) 22982
9 (RLIN) 15820
9 (RLIN) 45478
9 (RLIN) 45482
9 (RLIN) 23348
9 (RLIN) 23036
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href=" https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0057527 "> https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0057527 </a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
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