Quality and composition of albendazole, mebendazole and praziquantel available in Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana and Tanzania (Record no. 19312)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03211nam a22002897a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193722.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 221107b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency DLC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Moritz Seitzer
9 (RLIN) 45124
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Quality and composition of albendazole, mebendazole and praziquantel available in Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana and Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Public Library of Science &
-- Tanzania Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. January 25, 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages e0009038
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation PLoS neglected tropical diseases Volume 15 Issue 1
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/><br/>Background: Even though the international combat against Neglected Tropical Diseases such as schistosomiasis or soil-transmitted helminthiases depends on reliable therapeutics, anthelminthic pharmacovigilance has been neglected on many national African drug markets. Therefore, quality and composition of Albendazole, Mebendazole and Praziquantel locally collected in Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana and Tanzania were analysed.<br/><br/>Methods: Samples of 88 different batches were obtained from randomly selected facilities. Sampling took place in Northwest Tanzania, Western Burkina Faso, Southeast Côte d’Ivoire and Southwest Ghana. Visual examination of both packaging and samples was performed according to the WHO ‘Be Aware’ tool. Products were then screened with the GPHF Minilab, consisting of tests of mass uniformity, disintegration times and thin-layer chromatography (TLC). Confirmatory tests were performed according to international pharmacopoeiae, applying assays for dissolution profiles and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).<br/><br/>Findings: Despite minor irregularities, appearance of the products did not hint at falsified medicines. However, 19.6% of the brands collected in Ghana and Tanzania were not officially licensed for sale. Mass uniformity was confirmed in 53 out of 58 brands of tablets. 41 out of 56 products passed disintegration times; 10 out of the 15 failing products did not disintegrate at all. Evaluating TLC results, only 4 out of 83 batches narrowly missed specification limits, 18 batches slightly exceeded them. Not more than 46.3% (31 / 67) of the tablets assayed passed the respective pharmaceutical criteria for dissolution. HPLC findings confirmed TLC results despite shifted specification limits: 10 out of 83 tested batches contained less than 90%, none exceeded 110%.<br/><br/>Conclusion: In the four study countries, no falsified anthelminthic medicine was encountered. The active pharmaceutical ingredient was not found to either exceed or fall below specification limits. Galenic characteristics however, especially dissolution profiles, revealed great deficits.<br/>
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 45125
9 (RLIN) 22835
9 (RLIN) 45126
9 (RLIN) 23020
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009038">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009038</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
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