Anopheline mosquito species composition, kdr mutation frequency, and parasite infectivity status in northern Tanzania (Record no. 19303)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02969nam a22003257a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193722.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 221104b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency DLC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Eliningaya J Kweka
9 (RLIN) 44252
222 ## - KEY TITLE
Key title vector, malaria, habitat, trapping, mutation
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Anopheline mosquito species composition, kdr mutation frequency, and parasite infectivity status in northern Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Oxford University Press &
-- Tanzania Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2020/5/4
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 933-938
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Journal of Medical Entomology Volume 57 Issue 3
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/><br/>The scaling-up of malaria control interventions in northern Tanzania has resulted in a decline in malaria prevalence and vector species composition. Despite this achievement, residual malaria transmission remains a concern in the area. The main aim of this study was to investigate malaria vector species composition, parasite infectivity rates, and the presence of insecticide knockdown resistance (kdr) mutations in three sites that have experienced a significant decline in malaria in northern Tanzania. Adult mosquitoes were sampled using light traps in houses and hand-aspirators in cowsheds, whereas the standard dipping method was used for sampling mosquito larvae. Adult mosquitoes identified as Anopheles gambiae s.l. and An. funestus s.l. and larval stages III and IV of An. gambiae s.l. were stored in absolute ethanol for further laboratory molecular identification. The identified species in the An. gambiae complex were An. gambiae s.s., An. merus, An. quadriannulatus, and An. arabiensis, whereas the An. funestus group comprised An. funestus s.s., An. rivulorum, and An. leesoni. For An. gambiae s.s. analyzed from Zeneth, 47.6% were kdr-East homozygous susceptible, 35.7% kdr-East heterozygous resistant, 9.6% kdr-East homozygous resistant, and 7.1% undefined, whereas specimens from Kwakibuyu were 45.5% kdr-East homozygous susceptible, 32.7% kdr-East heterozygous resistant, 16.3% kdr-East homozygous resistant, and 5.5% undefined. There were no kdr-West alleles identified from any specimen. The overall malaria parasite infectivity rate was 0.75%. No infections were found in Moshi. The findings indicate that populations of the major malaria vector mosquitoes are still present in the study area, with An. funestus taking a lead in malaria transmission.
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22835
9 (RLIN) 45107
9 (RLIN) 45108
9 (RLIN) 45109
9 (RLIN) 45016
9 (RLIN) 45110
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjz245">https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjz245</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
Holdings
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