Prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni and soil transmitted helminths and factors associated with uptake of preventive chemotherapy among school children in Sengerema District in north-western Tanzania (Record no. 19297)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03178nam a22002897a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193722.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 221104b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number eISSN: 1821-9241
International Standard Serial Number print ISSN: 1821-6404
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency DLC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Florah Bukindu
9 (RLIN) 45096
222 ## - KEY TITLE
Key title preventive chemotherapy, uptake, Schistosoma mansoni, soil-transmitted helminths, Tanzania
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni and soil transmitted helminths and factors associated with uptake of preventive chemotherapy among school children in Sengerema District in north-western Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Tanzania Journal of Health Research &
-- Tanzania Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2016-01-10
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Tanzania Journal of Health Research Volume 18 Issue 1
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/><br/>Background: The control of intestinal schistosomiasis and soil transmitted helminths (STH) in Tanzania focuses on reducing morbidities through the treatment of infected and at risk populations, especially schoolchildren with praziquantel (PZQ) and albendazole (ALB). However, in some areas, the uptake of interventions is low. The objective of this study was to determine factors associated with the uptake of preventive chemotherapy and, secondarily, the prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni and soil-transmitted helminths' infections in Sengerema District of north western Tanzania.<br/><br/>Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 625 randomly selected school children aged 8-18 years from Sengerema district. A questionnaire was used to collect information on the reported uptake of PZQ/ALB. Single stool samples were collected, processed and examined for the presence of eggs pf S. mansoni and soil-transmitted helminths using Kato Katz technique.<br/><br/>Results: The self-reported uptake of preventive chemotherapy was 95.6% (95%CI; 92.78-98.49). Provision of food (AOR= 25.25, 95%CI: 5.28-120.49, p<0.001) and information about the anti-helminthic drug prior to taking it (AOR =14.24, 95%CI: 3.23-62.72, p<0.001) were associated with a high reported uptake of preventive chemotherapy. The overall prevalence of S. mansoni and geometrical mean of eggs per gram (EPG) of faeces were 36.64% (95%CI: 21.55 -62.29) and 229.47 EPG (202.73-259.86). The prevalence of STH was 10.88% (95%CI; 7.52-15.75).<br/><br/>Conclusion: The high reported uptake of preventive chemotherapy was associated with provision of food and information about the drugs prior to their administration. However, S. mansoni and soil-transmitted infections are still a public health concern in the study area. Integrating health education in mass drug administration campaigns will allow provision of other complementary public preventive measures to reduce the burden of these infections.<br/>
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22989
9 (RLIN) 22835
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.4314/thrb.v18i1.7">https://doi.org/10.4314/thrb.v18i1.7</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
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