Malaria mosquito control in rice paddy farms using biolarvicide mixed with fertilizer in Tanzania (Record no. 19289)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03168nam a22002897a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193721.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 221104b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency DLC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Humphrey D Mazigo
9 (RLIN) 22835
222 ## - KEY TITLE
Key title Biolarvicide Fertilizer Malaria Mosquitoes Larvae Rice fields Tanzania
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Malaria mosquito control in rice paddy farms using biolarvicide mixed with fertilizer in Tanzania
Remainder of title semi-field experiments
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. BioMed Central &
-- Tanzania Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 08 July 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 1-10
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Malaria Journal Volume 18 Issue 1
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/><br/>Background: The wide distribution of malaria mosquito breeding sites within tropical environments limits the mosquito larval source management efforts to control malaria. Rice farming contributes substantially in supporting malaria mosquito productivity in tropical countries. To overcome this challenge, this study was carried out to determine the effect of applying a mixture of biolarvicide and fertilizer on mosquito larvae density in rice farms under semi-field conditions in Tanzania.<br/><br/>Methods: A semi-field experiment was designed to determine the timing of application of a biolarvicide, Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti) and fertilizer (di-ammonium phosphate-DAP or urea) and assess their effect on mosquito larvae density and rice grain outputs. The experiment had five blocks (4 treatment arms and one control arm) and each had four replicates. Treatment arms had different intervals of days between treatments for mixtures of fertilizer and biolarvicides. The dosages used were 10 g of Bti/16 M2 and 160 g of DAP/Urea/16 m2.<br/><br/>Results: In overall, the intervention blocks (with biolarvicide) had lowest mean mosquito larvae abundance compared to control block (F = 22.42, P < 0.001). Similarly, the control arm maintained highest density of Anopheles gambiae sensu lato larvae compared to interventions blocks (F = 21.6, P < 0.001). The best determined timing for application of Bti was in 7 and in 10 days (F = 3.753, P < 0.001). There was neither significant different in mean rice grain harvest per ten panicle (F = 1.453, P = 0.27) nor mean difference in rice grain harvest (F = 1.479, P = 0.26) per intervention arms.<br/><br/>Conclusion: The findings of this study have shown that application of a mixture of Bti and fertilizer have impact on both mosquito larvae density and maintaining yield rice harvest. Thus, application of a combination of biolarvicide and fertilizer can be an alternative approach in malaria mosquito intervention among rice farming communities of rural Tanzania.
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 45017
9 (RLIN) 45018
9 (RLIN) 44252
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-019-2861-4">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-019-2861-4</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
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