Co-infections with Plasmodium falciparum, Schistosoma mansoni and intestinal helminths among schoolchildren in endemic areas of northwestern Tanzania (Record no. 19248)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03361nam a22003977a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193720.0
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022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1756-3305
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency DLC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Humphrey D Mazigo
9 (RLIN) 22835
222 ## - KEY TITLE
Key title Malaria Schistosomiasis Praziquantel Helminth Infection Infection Intensity
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Co-infections with Plasmodium falciparum, Schistosoma mansoni and intestinal helminths among schoolchildren in endemic areas of northwestern Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. BioMed Central &
-- Tanzania Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 19 May 2010
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 1-7
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Journal Parasites & vectors Volume 3 Issue 1
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/><br/>Background<br/><br/>Malaria, schistosomiasis and intestinal helminth infections are causes of high morbidity in most tropical parts of the world. Even though these infections often co-exist, most studies focus on individual diseases. In the present study, we investigated the prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum- malaria, intestinal schistosomiasis, soil-transmitted helminth infections, and the respective co-infections, among schoolchildren in northwest Tanzania.<br/><br/>Methods<br/><br/>A cross sectional study was conducted among schoolchildren living in villages located close to the shores of Lake Victoria. The Kato Katz technique was employed to screen faecal samples for S. mansoni and soil-transmitted helminth eggs. Giemsa stained thick and thin blood smears were analysed for the presence of malaria parasites.<br/><br/>Results<br/><br/>Of the 400 children included in the study, 218 (54.5%) were infected with a single parasite species, 116 (29%) with two or more species, and 66 (16.5%) had no infection. The prevalences of P. falciparum and S. mansoni were 13.5% (95% CI, 10.2-16.8), and 64.3% (95% CI, 59.6-68.9) respectively. Prevalence of hookworm infection was 38% (95% CI, 33.2-42.8). A. lumbricoides and T. trichiura were not detected. Of the children 26.5% (95% CI, 21.9-30.6) that harbored two parasite species, combination of S. mansoni and hookworm co-infections was the most common (69%). Prevalence of S. mansoni - P. falciparum co-infections was 22.6% (95%CI, 15.3-31.3) and that of hookworm - P. falciparum co-infections 5.7% (95%CI, 2.6-12.8). Prevalence of co-infection of P. falciparum, S. mansoni and hookworm was 2.8% (95%CI, 1.15-4.4).<br/><br/>Conclusion<br/><br/>Multiple parasitic infections are common among schoolchildren in rural northwest Tanzania. These findings can be used for the design and implementation of sound intervention strategies to mitigate morbidity and co-morbidity.
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 44849
9 (RLIN) 45014
9 (RLIN) 45015
9 (RLIN) 45016
9 (RLIN) 19633
9 (RLIN) 26705
9 (RLIN) 22819
9 (RLIN) 44252
9 (RLIN) 15820
9 (RLIN) 23002
9 (RLIN) 44850
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-3-44">https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-3-44</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
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