Lumefantrine plasma concentrations in uncontrolled conditions among patients treated with artemether-lumefantrine for uncomplicated plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mwanza, Tanzania (Record no. 19217)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02822nam a22003137a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193719.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 221101b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency dlc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Mwanza
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Karol J Marwa
9 (RLIN) 22958
222 ## - KEY TITLE
Key title Lumefantrine day 7 concentration day 3 concentration treatment outcomes and Tanzania
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Lumefantrine plasma concentrations in uncontrolled conditions among patients treated with artemether-lumefantrine for uncomplicated plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mwanza, Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Elsevier &
-- Tanzania Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. October 2022
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 192-199
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation International Journal of Infectious Diseases Volume 123
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/><br/>Background<br/><br/>Therapeutic efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine is highly dependent on adequate systemic exposure to the partner drug lumefantrine particularly day 7 lumefantrine plasma concentration. There has been contradicting findings on the role of the cut-off values in predicting treatment outcomes among malaria patients in malaria endemic regions. This study assesses the day 3 and 7 lumefantrine plasma concentrations including related determinant factors and their influence on treatment outcomes among treated Tanzanian children and adults in uncontrolled conditions (real life condition).<br/><br/>Methods<br/><br/>Data was nested from an efficacy study employing the WHO protocol, 2015 for monitoring antimalarial drug efficacy. Lumefantrine plasma concentration was measured by high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet (HPLC-UV). Results: Lumefantrine plasma concentrations below 175ng/ml and 200ng/ml on day 3 and 7 did not affect adequate clinical and parasitological response (ACPR) and recurrence of infection (p = 0.428 and 0.239 respectively). Age and baseline parasitemia were not associated to day 3 median lumefantrine plasma concentrations (p = 0.08 and 0.31 respectively) and day 7 lumefantrine plasma concentrations (p = 0.07 and 0.41 respectively). However, the day 3 and day 7 lumefantrine plasma concentrations were significantly higher in males compared to females (p = 0.03 and 0.042 respectively).<br/><br/>Conclusion<br/><br/>Lumefantrine plasma concentrations below cut-off points (175ng/ml and 200ng/ml) on day 3 and 7 did not influence treatment outcomes.
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 23052
9 (RLIN) 23135
9 (RLIN) 22957
9 (RLIN) 22814
9 (RLIN) 44911
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2022.08.020">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2022.08.020</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
Holdings
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            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   11/01/2022   RA0417 11/01/2022 11/01/2022 RESEARCH ARTICLES
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